On Sat, Sep 01, 2007 at 04:08:46PM -0600, Theo de Raadt wrote:
quoted text
> > On Sat, Sep 01, 2007 at 11:39:28AM -0600, Theo de Raadt wrote:
> > > > In the case of the later 3 files, their copyright notice says:
> > > > 	"at your choice" you may distribute under the terms of the BSD
> > > > 	license or under the terms of the GNU GPL v2
> > > > 
> > > > So if they chose to distribute those 3 files under the terms of the GNU
> > > > GPL v2, it is correct to change the copyright notice of those three files
> > > > alone in order to remove a license that the distributor chose not to use
> > > > anymore.
> > > 
> > > Not exactly.  I won't quote from the GPL again, but even the GPL has a
> > > paragraph about this.  You must pass on the rights you received.
> >                                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> > 
> > Yes. The *rights you received* are the central point of the question.
> > Which did the user receive? The BSD granted ones? Or the GPLv2 granted ones?
> 
> 
> You received the full rights granted by copyright law as a recipient,
> PLUS the ones granted by the entire document.  But, you did not receive the
> right to modify the author's license document.
                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Which is one of two, at the mutually exclusive choice of the user. In the case
of the three files I see nothing bad done.

quoted text
> > If some software is dual licensed, you have two sets of rights you can choose.
> > It's not both at the same time. The text is even explicit: "alternatively"
> 
> The word "alternatively" means "replace"?  It might mean "select", but does
> it really mean "replace in-line"?  What dictionary are you using?  If something
> is not clear in a legal document, who are you to decide what it actually means?
> That's the author and the courts who work that out, sorry.

Most dictionaries I had at my hand define alternative as choices. You can get
http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/alternative

	Noun
	alternative (plural alternatives)
   	1. A situation which allows a choice between two or more possibilities.
   	2. A choice between two or more possibilities.
   	3. One of several things which can be chosen.

If he chose alternative B, the GNU GPLv2, he's bound by the GNU GPLv2 terms, and
not the BSD ones, or even both at the same time. As such, any derivative from his
choice on has to be "on the same terms" he got, namely the GNU GPL v2

quoted text
> > > The
> > > GPL says that passing on only a selection of rights is not fair.  Don't
> > > trust my words, though, go read the GPL yourself.
> > 
> > I think that while I'm not an expert in law, over ten years of involvement
> > with Free Software, namely about 6 of them on the board of directors of a Free
> > Software association in Portugal have given me quite some experience with it.
> > 
> > If the user chose to use the GPL v2 rights, those are the rights he has.
> > The GNU GPL actually says you must license "under the same terms" as this
> > license, not as the copyright notice (which gives you a choice of license to
> > use).
> 
> In another place the GPL says you must pass on the rights you have.  When
> things are inconsistant, courts decide.  Not you.

Section 6 is pretty clear, to me...

Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the Program),
the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensor to
copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms and
                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients'
^^^^^^^^^^
exercise of the rights granted herein. You are not responsible for enforcing
compliance by third parties to this License.


quoted text
> > I'd be happy to give you as much support as I can, since I kind of enjoy
> > OpenBSD more than the most popular GNU/Linux distributions on a couple of
> > particularly important details to my line of professional work.
> > 
> > Since I actually love all Free Software, either reciprocal style or non
> > reciprocal and it shocks me the amount of shameless FUD both sides sometime
> > launch.
> 
> Well, it sure isn't reciprocal right about now from with this GPL use,
> is it.  So we are the reciprocal group now.  We give them code, and
> they don't give it back.  How's that for using the license backwards?

On the 5 files that are not dual licensed, we agree. On the other 3 ones...
I'm sorry, they felt they needed to make sure nobody would deprive other
users of the code they distribute.

quoted text
> Isn't that rude?

On the 5 files, yes. On the other ones, not really. On the other three ones
what seems to me is "we offered it under two possible sets of conditions,
you chose one we don't like, so we cry foul".

This is what seems rude to me, and I was trying to understand if it was a
problem with all files or just the 5 ones I noticed that weren't dual
licensed (in which case I fully agree with you).

Best,
Rui

-- 
Umlaut Zebra o?=ber alles!
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