On Tue, Apr 15, 2008 at 08:46:42PM +0200, Oliver Neukum wrote:
quoted text
> Am Dienstag, 15. April 2008 17:34:08 schrieb Greg KH:
> > So I'll go delete that "special" ioctl, that's not a good thing to do,
> > use the common interfaces that all USB devices rely on instead, don't do
> > something different for just one type of USB device.
> 
> Do you have a new unified patch? I'd work against that, lest we get
> merge troubles.

Good idea :)

Here it is.

thanks,

greg k-h

----------------

Subject: USB: add option hso driver

This driver is for a number of different Option devices.  Originally
written by Option and Andrew Bird, but cleaned up massivly for
acceptance into mainline by me (Greg).

TODO:
	- remove proc files and move to debugfs
	- review network interfaces
	- add better changelog information

Many thanks to the following for their help in cleaning up the driver by
providing feedback and patches to it:
	- Paulius Zaleckas <paulius.zaleckas@teltonika.lt>
	- Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
	- Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>


Cc: Andrew Bird <ajb@spheresystems.co.uk>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Filip Aben <f.aben@option.com>
Cc: Paulius Zaleckas <paulius.zaleckas@teltonika.lt>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

---
 drivers/net/usb/Kconfig  |   10 
 drivers/net/usb/Makefile |    1 
 drivers/net/usb/hso.c    | 3246 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 3257 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/usb/hso.c

--- a/drivers/net/usb/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/Kconfig
@@ -154,6 +154,16 @@ config USB_NET_AX8817X
 	  This driver creates an interface named "ethX", where X depends on
 	  what other networking devices you have in use.
 
+config USB_HSO
+	tristate "Option USB High Speed Mobile Devices"
+	depends on USB
+	default n
+	help
+	  Choose this option if you have an Option HSDPA/HSUPA card.
+	  These cards support downlink speeds of 7.2Mbps or greater.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+	  module will be called hso.
 
 config USB_NET_CDCETHER
 	tristate "CDC Ethernet support (smart devices such as cable modems)"
--- a/drivers/net/usb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/Makefile
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_CATC)		+= catc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_KAWETH)	+= kaweth.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_PEGASUS)	+= pegasus.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_RTL8150)	+= rtl8150.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_USB_HSO)		+= hso.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_NET_AX8817X)	+= asix.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_NET_CDCETHER)	+= cdc_ether.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_NET_DM9601)	+= dm9601.o
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/hso.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3246 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Driver for Option High Speed Mobile Devices.
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Option International
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Andrew Bird (Sphere Systems Ltd)
+ *  			<ajb@spheresystems.co.uk>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301,
+ *  USA
+ *
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Description of the device:
+ *
+ * Interface 0:	Contains the IP network interface on the bulk end points.
+ *		The multiplexed serial ports are using the interrupt and
+ *		control endpoints.
+ *		Interrupt contains a bitmap telling which multiplexed
+ *		serialport needs servicing.
+ *
+ * Interface 1:	Diagnostics port, uses bulk only, do not submit urbs until the
+ *		port is opened, as this have a huge impact on the network port
+ *		throughput.
+ *
+ * Interface 2:	Standard modem interface - circuit switched interface, should
+ *		not be used.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
+#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ethtool.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
+#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
+#include <linux/kmod.h>
+#include <linux/ip.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
+#include <net/arp.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
+
+#define DRIVER_VERSION			"1.2"
+#define MOD_AUTHOR			"Option Wireless"
+#define MOD_DESCRIPTION			"USB High Speed Option driver"
+#define MOD_LICENSE			"GPL"
+
+#define HSO_MAX_NET_DEVICES		10
+#define HSO__MAX_MTU			2048
+#define DEFAULT_MTU			1500
+#define DEFAULT_MRU			1500
+
+#define CTRL_URB_RX_SIZE		1024
+#define CTRL_URB_TX_SIZE		64
+
+#define BULK_URB_RX_SIZE		4096
+#define BULK_URB_TX_SIZE		8192
+
+#define MUX_INTR_BUF_SIZE		16
+#define MUX_BULK_RX_BUF_SIZE		HSO__MAX_MTU
+#define MUX_BULK_TX_BUF_SIZE		HSO__MAX_MTU
+#define MUX_BULK_RX_BUF_COUNT		4
+#define USB_TYPE_OPTION_VENDOR		0x20
+
+/* These definitions are used with the struct hso_net flags element */
+/* - use *_bit operations on it. (bit indices not values.) */
+#define HSO_NET_RUNNING			0
+#define HSO_NET_TX_BUSY			1
+#define HSO_TERMINATE			2
+
+#define	HSO_NET_TX_TIMEOUT		(HZ*10)
+
+/* Serial port defines and structs. */
+#define HSO_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE		(7*1024)
+#define HSO_THRESHOLD_UNTHROTTLE	(2*1024)
+
+#define HSO_SERIAL_FLAG_THROTTLED	0
+#define HSO_SERIAL_FLAG_TX_SENT		1
+#define HSO_SERIAL_FLAG_RX_SENT		2
+#define HSO_SERIAL_USB_GONE		3
+
+#define HSO_SERIAL_MAGIC		0x48534f31
+
+/* Number of ttys to handle */
+#define HSO_SERIAL_TTY_MINORS		256
+
+#define MAX_RX_URBS			2
+
+#define get_serial_by_tty(x)	\
+	(x ? (struct hso_serial *)x->driver_data : NULL)
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Debugging functions                                                       */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+#define D__(lvl_, fmt, arg...)				\
+	do {						\
+		printk(lvl_ "[%d:%s]: " fmt "\n",	\
+		       __LINE__, __func__, ## arg);	\
+	} while (0)
+
+#define D_(lvl, args...)				\
+	do {						\
+		if (lvl & debug)			\
+			D__(KERN_INFO, args);		\
+	} while (0)
+
+#define D1(args...)	D_(0x01, ##args)
+#define D2(args...)	D_(0x02, ##args)
+#define D3(args...)	D_(0x04, ##args)
+#define D4(args...)	D_(0x08, ##args)
+#define D5(args...)	D_(0x10, ##args)
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Enumerators                                                               */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+enum pkt_parse_state {
+	WAIT_IP,
+	WAIT_DATA,
+	WAIT_SYNC
+};
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Structs                                                                   */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+struct hso_shared_int {
+	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *intr_endp;
+	void *shared_intr_buf;
+	struct urb *shared_intr_urb;
+	struct usb_device *usb;
+	int use_count;
+	int ref_count;
+	spinlock_t shared_int_lock;
+};
+
+struct hso_net {
+	struct hso_device *parent;
+	struct net_device_stats stats;
+	struct net_device *net;
+
+	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *in_endp;
+	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *out_endp;
+
+	struct urb *mux_bulk_rx_urb_pool[MUX_BULK_RX_BUF_COUNT];
+	struct urb *mux_bulk_tx_urb;
+	void *mux_bulk_rx_buf_pool[MUX_BULK_RX_BUF_COUNT];
+	void *mux_bulk_tx_buf;
+
+	struct sk_buff *skb_rx_buf;
+	struct sk_buff *skb_tx_buf;
+
+	enum pkt_parse_state rx_parse_state;
+	spinlock_t net_lock;
+
+	unsigned short rx_buf_size;
+	unsigned short rx_buf_missing;
+	struct iphdr rx_ip_hdr;
+	struct ethhdr dummy_eth_head;
+
+	__u16 bcdCDC;
+	__u16 wMaxSegmentSize;
+	__u16 wNumberMCFilters;
+	__u16 mode_flags;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+};
+
+struct hso_serial {
+	struct hso_device *parent;
+	int magic;
+	u8 minor;
+
+	struct hso_shared_int *shared_int;
+
+	/* rx/tx urb could be either a bulk urb or a control urb depending
+	   on which serial port it is used on. */
+	struct urb *rx_urb[MAX_RX_URBS];
+	u8 num_rx_urbs;
+	u8 *rx_data[MAX_RX_URBS];
+	u16 rx_data_length;	/* should contain allocated length */
+
+	struct urb *tx_urb;
+	u8 *tx_data;
+	u8 *tx_buffer;
+	u16 tx_data_length;	/* should contain allocated length */
+	u16 tx_data_count;
+	u16 tx_buffer_count;
+	spinlock_t buffer_lock;
+	struct usb_ctrlrequest ctrl_req_tx;
+	struct usb_ctrlrequest ctrl_req_rx;
+
+	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *in_endp;
+	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *out_endp;
+
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u8 rts_state;
+	u8 dtr_state;
+	unsigned tx_urb_used:1;
+
+	/* from usb_serial_port */
+	struct tty_struct *tty;
+	int open_count;
+	spinlock_t serial_lock;
+	void *private;
+
+	int (*write_data) (struct hso_serial *serial);
+};
+
+struct hso_device {
+	union {
+		struct hso_serial *dev_serial;
+		struct hso_net *dev_net;
+	} port_data;
+
+	u32 port_spec;
+
+	u8 is_active;
+	u8 suspend_disabled;
+	struct work_struct async_get_intf;
+	struct work_struct async_put_intf;
+
+	struct usb_device *usb;
+	struct usb_interface *interface;
+
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct kref ref;
+	struct mutex mutex;
+
+	/* TODO: Not sure about the ones below */
+	struct proc_dir_entry *ourproc;
+};
+
+/* Type of interface */
+#define HSO_INTF_MASK		0xFF00
+#define	HSO_INTF_MUX		0x0100
+#define	HSO_INTF_BULK   	0x0200
+
+/* Type of port */
+#define HSO_PORT_MASK		0xFF
+#define HSO_PORT_NO_PORT	0x0
+#define	HSO_PORT_CONTROL	0x1
+#define	HSO_PORT_APP		0x2
+#define	HSO_PORT_GPS		0x3
+#define	HSO_PORT_PCSC		0x4
+#define	HSO_PORT_APP2		0x5
+#define HSO_PORT_GPS_CONTROL	0x6
+#define HSO_PORT_MSD		0x7
+#define HSO_PORT_VOICE		0x8
+#define HSO_PORT_DIAG2		0x9
+#define	HSO_PORT_DIAG		0x10
+#define	HSO_PORT_MODEM		0x11
+#define	HSO_PORT_NETWORK	0x12
+
+/* Additional device info */
+#define HSO_INFO_MASK		0xFF000000
+#define HSO_INFO_CRC_BUG	0x01000000
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Prototypes                                                                */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Network interface functions */
+static int hso_net_open(struct net_device *net);
+static int hso_net_close(struct net_device *net);
+static int hso_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *net);
+static int hso_net_ioctl(struct net_device *net, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
+static struct net_device_stats *hso_net_get_stats(struct net_device *net);
+static void hso_net_tx_timeout(struct net_device *net);
+static void hso_net_set_multicast(struct net_device *net);
+static void read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
+static void packetizeRx(struct hso_net *odev, unsigned char *ip_pkt,
+			unsigned int count, unsigned char is_eop);
+static void write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
+/* Serial driver functions */
+static int hso_serial_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
+			       unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
+static void ctrl_callback(struct urb *urb);
+static void put_rxbuf_data(struct urb *urb, struct hso_serial *serial);
+static void hso_std_serial_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
+static void hso_std_serial_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
+static void hso_kick_transmit(struct hso_serial *serial);
+/* Base driver functions */
+static int hso_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
+		     const struct usb_device_id *id);
+static void hso_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface);
+/* Helper functions */
+static int hso_mux_submit_intr_urb(struct hso_shared_int *mux_int,
+				   struct usb_device *usb, gfp_t gfp);
+static void hso_net_init(struct net_device *net);
+static void set_ethernet_addr(struct hso_net *odev);
+static struct hso_serial *get_serial_by_index(unsigned index);
+static struct hso_serial *get_serial_by_shared_int_and_type(
+					struct hso_shared_int *shared_int,
+					int mux);
+static int get_free_serial_index(void);
+static void set_serial_by_index(unsigned index, struct hso_serial *serial);
+static int remove_net_device(struct hso_device *hso_dev);
+static int add_net_device(struct hso_device *hso_dev);
+static void log_usb_status(int status, const char *function);
+static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *hso_get_ep(struct usb_interface *intf,
+						  int type, int dir);
+static int hso_get_mux_ports(struct usb_interface *intf, unsigned char *ports);
+static void hso_free_interface(struct usb_interface *intf);
+static int hso_start_serial_device(struct hso_device *hso_dev, gfp_t flags);
+static int hso_stop_serial_device(struct hso_device *hso_dev);
+static int hso_start_net_device(struct hso_device *hso_dev);
+static void hso_free_shared_int(struct hso_shared_int *shared_int);
+static int hso_stop_net_device(struct hso_device *hso_dev);
+static void hso_serial_ref_free(struct kref *ref);
+static int hso_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message);
+static int hso_resume(struct usb_interface *iface);
+static void async_get_intf(struct work_struct *data);
+static void async_put_intf(struct work_struct *data);
+static int hso_put_activity(struct hso_device *hso_dev);
+static int hso_get_activity(struct hso_device *hso_dev);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Helping functions                                                         */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/* convert a character representing a hex value to a number */
+static unsigned char hex2dec(unsigned char digit)
+{
+
+	if ((digit >= '0') && (digit <= '9'))
+		return (digit - '0');
+	/* Map all characters to 0-15 */
+	if ((digit >= 'a') && (digit <= 'z'))
+		return (digit - 'a' + 10) % 16;
+	if ((digit >= 'A') && (digit <= 'Z'))
+		return (digit - 'A' + 10) % 16;
+	return 16;
+}
+
+#define SIOCSETRADIO   (SIOCDEVPRIVATE+4)
+
+/* #define DEBUG */
+
+#define dev2net(x) (x->port_data.dev_net)
+#define dev2ser(x) (x->port_data.dev_serial)
+
+/* Debugging functions */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void dbg_dump(int line_count, const char *func_name, unsigned char *buf,
+		     unsigned int len)
+{
+	u8 i = 0;
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "[%d:%s]: len %d", line_count, func_name, len);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		if (!(i % 16))
+			printk("\n    0x%03x:  ", i);
+		printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)buf[i]);
+	}
+	printk("\n");
+}
+
+#define DUMP(buf_, len_)	\
+	dbg_dump(__LINE__, __func__, buf_, len_)
+
+#define DUMP1(buf_, len_)			\
+	do {					\
+		if (0x01 & debug)		\
+			DUMP(buf_, len_);	\
+	} while (0)
+#else
+#define DUMP(buf_, len_)
+#define DUMP1(buf_, len_)
+#endif
+
+/* module parameters */
+static int debug;
+static int procfs = 1;
+static int tty_major;
+static int disable_net;
+static int enable_autopm;
+
+/* driver info */
+static const char driver_name[] = "hso";
+static const char tty_filename[] = "ttyHS";
+static const char *version = __FILE__ ": " DRIVER_VERSION " " MOD_AUTHOR;
+/* the usb driver itself (registered in hso_init) */
+static struct usb_driver hso_driver;
+/* the procfs vars (if procfs enabled as parameter) */
+static struct proc_dir_entry *hso_proc_dir;
+static struct proc_dir_entry *hso_proc_dir_devices;
+/* serial structures */
+static struct tty_driver *tty_drv;
+static struct hso_device *serial_table[HSO_SERIAL_TTY_MINORS];
+static struct hso_device *network_table[HSO_MAX_NET_DEVICES];
+static spinlock_t serial_table_lock;
+static struct ktermios *hso_serial_termios[HSO_SERIAL_TTY_MINORS];
+static struct ktermios *hso_serial_termios_locked[HSO_SERIAL_TTY_MINORS];
+
+static const s32 default_port_spec[] = {
+	HSO_INTF_MUX | HSO_PORT_NETWORK,
+	HSO_INTF_BULK | HSO_PORT_DIAG,
+	HSO_INTF_BULK | HSO_PORT_MODEM,
+	0
+};
+
+static const s32 icon321_port_spec[] = {
+	HSO_INTF_MUX | HSO_PORT_NETWORK,
+	HSO_INTF_BULK | HSO_PORT_DIAG2,
+	HSO_INTF_BULK | HSO_PORT_MODEM,
+	HSO_INTF_BULK | HSO_PORT_DIAG,
+	0
+};
+
+#define default_port_device(vendor, product)	\
+	USB_DEVICE(vendor, product),	\
+		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)default_port_spec
+
+#define icon321_port_device(vendor, product)	\
+	USB_DEVICE(vendor, product),	\
+		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)icon321_port_spec
+
+/* list of devices we support */
+static struct usb_device_id hso_ids[] = {
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x6711)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x6731)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x6751)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x6771)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x6791)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x6811)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x6911)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x6951)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x6971)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x7011)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x7031)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x7051)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x7071)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x7111)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x7211)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x7251)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x7271)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0x7311)},
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0xc031)},	/* Icon-Edge */
+	{icon321_port_device(0x0af0, 0xd013)},	/* Module HSxPA */
+	{icon321_port_device(0x0af0, 0xd031)},	/* Icon-321 */
+	{default_port_device(0x0af0, 0xd033)},	/* Icon-322 */
+	{USB_DEVICE(0x0af0, 0x7301)},		/* GE40x */
+	{USB_DEVICE(0x0af0, 0x7361)},		/* GE40x */
+	{USB_DEVICE(0x0af0, 0x7401)},		/* GI 0401 */
+	{USB_DEVICE(0x0af0, 0x7501)},		/* GTM 382 */
+	{USB_DEVICE(0x0af0, 0x7601)},		/* GE40x */
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, hso_ids);
+
+/* driver setup */
+static struct usb_driver hso_driver = {
+	.name = driver_name,
+	.probe = hso_probe,
+	.disconnect = hso_disconnect,
+	.id_table = hso_ids,
+	.suspend = hso_suspend,
+	.resume = hso_resume,
+	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
+};
+
+/* Sysfs attribute & function declaration */
+static ssize_t hso_sysfs_show_porttype(struct device *dev,
+				       struct device_attribute *attr,
+				       char *buf);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(hsotype, S_IRUGO, hso_sysfs_show_porttype, NULL);
+
+static ssize_t hso_sysfs_show_porttype(struct device *dev,
+				       struct device_attribute *attr,
+				       char *buf)
+{
+	struct hso_device *hso_dev = dev->driver_data;
+	char *port_name;
+
+	if (!hso_dev)
+		return 0;
+
+	switch (hso_dev->port_spec & HSO_PORT_MASK) {
+	case HSO_PORT_CONTROL:
+		port_name = "Control";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_APP:
+		port_name = "Application";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_APP2:
+		port_name = "Application2";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_GPS:
+		port_name = "GPS";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_GPS_CONTROL:
+		port_name = "GPS Control";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_PCSC:
+		port_name = "PCSC";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_DIAG:
+		port_name = "Diagnostic";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_DIAG2:
+		port_name = "Diagnostic2";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_MODEM:
+		port_name = "Modem";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_NETWORK:
+		port_name = "Network";
+		break;
+	default:
+		port_name = "Unknown";
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", port_name);
+}
+
+/* Procfs functions */
+
+static int hso_proc_options(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int count,
+			    int *eof, void *data)
+{
+	int len = 0;
+	/* get the module parameters */
+	len +=
+	    snprintf(buf + len, count - len, "Version: %s\n", DRIVER_VERSION);
+	len += snprintf(buf + len, count - len, "debug: 0x%02x\n", debug);
+	len += snprintf(buf + len, count - len, "procfs: 0x%02x\n", procfs);
+	len +=
+	    snprintf(buf + len, count - len, "tty_major: 0x%02x\n", tty_major);
+	len +=
+	    snprintf(buf + len, count - len, "enable_autopm: 0x%02x\n",
+		     enable_autopm);
+	len +=
+	    snprintf(buf + len, count - len, "disable_net: 0x%02x\n",
+		     disable_net);
+	return len;
+}
+
+static int hso_proc_port_info(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int count,
+			      int *eof, void *data)
+{
+	int len = 0;
+	struct hso_device *hso_dev = (struct hso_device *)data;
+	char *port_name = NULL;
+
+	D1("count: %d", count);
+
+	switch (hso_dev->port_spec & HSO_PORT_MASK) {
+	case HSO_PORT_CONTROL:
+		port_name = "Control";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_APP:
+		port_name = "Application";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_GPS:
+		port_name = "GPS";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_GPS_CONTROL:
+		port_name = "GPS Control";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_APP2:
+		port_name = "Application2";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_PCSC:
+		port_name = "PCSC";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_DIAG:
+		port_name = "Diagnostic";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_DIAG2:
+		port_name = "Diagnostic2";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_MODEM:
+		port_name = "Modem";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_NETWORK:
+		port_name = "Network";
+		break;
+	default:
+		port_name = "Unknown";
+		break;
+	}
+
+	len += snprintf(buf + len, count - len, "%s\n", port_name);
+
+	/* return the device id to the user, for use in scripts for autopm */
+	len +=
+	    snprintf(buf + len, count - len, "USB bus ID:\t%s\n",
+		     hso_dev->usb->dev.bus_id);
+	return len;
+}
+
+/* Network interface functions */
+
+/* called when net interface is brought up by ifconfig */
+static int hso_net_open(struct net_device *net)
+{
+	struct hso_net *odev = netdev_priv(net);
+	unsigned long flags = 0;
+
+	if (!odev) {
+		dev_err(&net->dev, "No net device !\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	/* reset read counter. */
+	odev->stats.rx_packets = 0;
+	odev->skb_tx_buf = NULL;
+
+	/* setup environment */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&odev->net_lock, flags);
+	odev->rx_parse_state = WAIT_IP;
+	odev->rx_buf_size = 0;
+	odev->rx_buf_missing = sizeof(struct iphdr);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&odev->net_lock, flags);
+
+	hso_start_net_device(odev->parent);
+
+	/* We are up and running. */
+	set_bit(HSO_NET_RUNNING, &odev->flags);
+
+	/* Tell the kernel we are ready to start receiving from it */
+	netif_start_queue(net);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* called when interface is brought down by ifconfig */
+static int hso_net_close(struct net_device *net)
+{
+	struct hso_net *odev = netdev_priv(net);
+
+	/* we don't need the queue anymore */
+	netif_stop_queue(net);
+	/* no longer running */
+	clear_bit(HSO_NET_RUNNING, &odev->flags);
+
+	hso_stop_net_device(odev->parent);
+
+	/* done */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* called by kernel when we need to transmit a packet */
+static int hso_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *net)
+{
+	struct hso_net *odev = netdev_priv(net);
+	int result = 0;
+
+	/* Tell the kernel, "No more frames 'til we are done with this one." */
+	netif_stop_queue(net);
+	if (hso_get_activity(odev->parent) == -EAGAIN) {
+		odev->skb_tx_buf = skb;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* fetch the packet */
+	skb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN);
+	/* log if asked */
+	DUMP1(skb->data, skb->len);
+	/* Copy it from kernel memory to OUR memory */
+	memcpy(odev->mux_bulk_tx_buf, skb->data, skb->len);
+	D1("len: %d/%d", skb->len, MUX_BULK_TX_BUF_SIZE);
+
+	/* Fill in the URB for shipping it out. */
+	usb_fill_bulk_urb(odev->mux_bulk_tx_urb,
+			  odev->parent->usb,
+			  usb_sndbulkpipe(odev->parent->usb,
+					  odev->out_endp->
+					  bEndpointAddress & 0x7F),
+			  odev->mux_bulk_tx_buf, skb->len, write_bulk_callback,
+			  odev);
+
+	/* Deal with the Zero Length packet problem, I hope */
+	odev->mux_bulk_tx_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
+
+	/* Send the URB on its merry way. */
+	result = usb_submit_urb(odev->mux_bulk_tx_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (result) {
+		dev_warn(&odev->parent->interface->dev,
+			"failed mux_bulk_tx_urb %d", result);
+		odev->stats.tx_errors++;
+		netif_start_queue(net);
+	} else {
+		odev->stats.tx_packets++;
+		odev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
+		/* And tell the kernel when the last transmit started. */
+		net->trans_start = jiffies;
+	}
+	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+	/* we're done */
+	return result;
+}
+
+static int hso_net_ioctl(struct net_device *net, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
+{
+	struct hso_net *odev = netdev_priv(net);
+	u32 usercmd = 0;
+	char tmp[40];
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SIOCETHTOOL:
+		/* net specific */
+		if (copy_from_user(&usercmd, rq->ifr_data, sizeof(usercmd)))
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		switch (usercmd) {
+		case ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO:
+			{
+			/* get driver info */
+			struct ethtool_drvinfo info = { ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO };
+			strncpy(info.driver, driver_name, ETHTOOL_BUSINFO_LEN);
+			strncpy(info.version, DRIVER_VERSION,
+				ETHTOOL_BUSINFO_LEN);
+			sprintf(tmp, "usb%d:%d",
+				odev->parent->usb->bus->busnum,
+				odev->parent->usb->devnum);
+			strncpy(info.bus_info, tmp, ETHTOOL_BUSINFO_LEN);
+			sprintf(tmp, "%s %x.%x", driver_name,
+				((odev->bcdCDC & 0xff00) >> 8),
+				(odev->bcdCDC & 0x00ff));
+			strncpy(info.fw_version, tmp, ETHTOOL_BUSINFO_LEN);
+			if (copy_to_user(rq->ifr_data, &info, sizeof(info)))
+				return -EFAULT;
+
+			return 0;
+			}
+		case ETHTOOL_GLINK:
+			{
+			/* get link status */
+			struct ethtool_value edata = { ETHTOOL_GLINK };
+
+			edata.data = netif_carrier_ok(net);
+			if (copy_to_user(rq->ifr_data, &edata, sizeof(edata)))
+				return -EFAULT;
+
+			return 0;
+			}
+		default:
+			dev_warn(&net->dev, "Got unsupported ioctl: %x\n",
+				 usercmd);
+			/* the ethtool user space tool relies on this */
+			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		}
+	default:
+		return -ENOTTY;	/* per ioctl man page */
+	}
+}
+
+static struct net_device_stats *hso_net_get_stats(struct net_device *net)
+{
+	return &((struct hso_net *)netdev_priv(net))->stats;
+}
+
+/* called when a packet did not ack after watchdogtimeout */
+static void hso_net_tx_timeout(struct net_device *net)
+{
+	struct hso_net *odev = netdev_priv(net);
+
+	if (!odev)
+		return;
+
+	/* Tell syslog we are hosed. */
+	dev_warn(&net->dev, "Tx timed out.\n");
+
+	/* Tear the waiting frame off the list */
+	if (odev->mux_bulk_tx_urb
+	    && (odev->mux_bulk_tx_urb->status == -EINPROGRESS))
+		usb_unlink_urb(odev->mux_bulk_tx_urb);
+
+	/* Update statistics */
+	odev->stats.tx_errors++;
+}
+
+/* setup the multicast filters */
+static void hso_net_set_multicast(struct net_device *net)
+{
+	struct hso_net *odev = netdev_priv(net);
+	int i = 0;
+	__u8 *buf = NULL;
+
+	/* Tell the kernel to stop sending us frames while we get this all set
+	 * up. */
+	netif_stop_queue(net);
+
+	/* Note: do not reorder, GCC is clever about common statements. */
+	if (net->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
+		/* Unconditionally log net taps. */
+		D1("%s: Promiscuous mode enabled", net->name);
+		odev->mode_flags = USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST |
+				   USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED |
+				   USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST |
+				   USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST |
+				   USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS;
+	} else if (net->mc_count > odev->wNumberMCFilters) {
+		/* Too many to filter perfectly -- accept all multicasts. */
+		D1("%s: too many MC filters for hardware, using allmulti",
+		   net->name);
+		odev->mode_flags = USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST |
+				   USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED |
+				   USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST |
+				   USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST;
+	} else if (net->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
+		/* Filter in software */
+		D1("%s: using allmulti", net->name);
+		odev->mode_flags = USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST |
+				   USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED |
+				   USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST |
+				   USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST;
+	} else {
+		/* do multicast filtering in hardware */
+		struct dev_mc_list *mclist;
+		D1("%s: set multicast filters", net->name);
+		odev->mode_flags = USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST |
+				   USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED |
+				   USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST |
+				   USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST;
+		buf = kmalloc(6 * net->mc_count, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (!buf) {
+			dev_err(&net->dev, "No memory to allocate?");
+			goto exit;
+		}
+		for (i = 0, mclist = net->mc_list; mclist && i < net->mc_count;
+		     i++, mclist = mclist->next) {
+			memcpy(&mclist->dmi_addr, &buf[i * 6], 6);
+		}
+		kfree(buf);
+	}
+
+exit:
+	/* Tell the kernel to start giving frames to us again. */
+	netif_wake_queue(net);
+}
+
+/* Moving data from usb to kernel (in interrupt state) */
+static void read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct hso_net *odev = urb->context;
+	struct net_device *net = NULL;
+	int result = 0;
+	int status = urb->status;
+
+	/* is al ok?  (Filip: Who's Al ?) */
+	if (status) {
+		log_usb_status(status, __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Sanity check */
+	if (!odev || !test_bit(HSO_NET_RUNNING, &odev->flags)) {
+		D1("BULK IN callback but driver is not active!");
+		return;
+	}
+	usb_mark_last_busy(urb->dev);
+
+	net = odev->net;
+
+	if (!netif_device_present(net)) {
+		/* Somebody killed our network interface... */
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (odev->parent->port_spec & HSO_INFO_CRC_BUG) {
+		u32 rest;
+		u8 crc_check[4] = { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF };
+		rest = urb->actual_length % odev->in_endp->wMaxPacketSize;
+		if (((rest == 5) || (rest == 6))
+		    && !memcmp(((u8 *) urb->transfer_buffer) +
+			       urb->actual_length - 4, crc_check, 4)) {
+			urb->actual_length -= 4;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* do we even have a packet? */
+	if (urb->actual_length) {
+		/* Handle the IP stream, add header and push it onto network
+		 * stack if the packet is complete. */
+		spin_lock(&odev->net_lock);
+		packetizeRx(odev, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length,
+			    (urb->transfer_buffer_length >
+			     urb->actual_length) ? 1 : 0);
+		spin_unlock(&odev->net_lock);
+	}
+
+	/* We are done with this URB, resubmit it. Prep the USB to wait for
+	 * another frame. Reuse same as received. */
+	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb,
+			  odev->parent->usb,
+			  usb_rcvbulkpipe(odev->parent->usb,
+					  odev->in_endp->
+					  bEndpointAddress & 0x7F),
+			  urb->transfer_buffer, MUX_BULK_RX_BUF_SIZE,
+			  read_bulk_callback, odev);
+
+	/* Give this to the USB subsystem so it can tell us when more data
+	 * arrives. */
+	result = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (result)
+		dev_warn(&odev->parent->interface->dev,
+			 "%s failed submit mux_bulk_rx_urb %d", __func__,
+			 result);
+}
+
+/* make a real packet from the received USB buffer */
+static void packetizeRx(struct hso_net *odev, unsigned char *ip_pkt,
+			unsigned int count, unsigned char is_eop)
+{
+	unsigned short temp_bytes = 0;
+	unsigned short buffer_offset = 0;
+	unsigned short frame_len = 0;
+	unsigned char *tmp_rx_buf = NULL;
+	struct ethhdr *eth_head = NULL;
+
+	/* log if needed */
+	D1("Rx %d bytes", count);
+	DUMP(ip_pkt, min(128, (int)count));
+
+	while (count) {
+		switch (odev->rx_parse_state) {
+		case WAIT_IP:
+			/* waiting for IP header. */
+			/* wanted bytes - size of ip header */
+			temp_bytes =
+			    (count <
+			     odev->rx_buf_missing) ? count : odev->
+			    rx_buf_missing;
+
+			memcpy(((unsigned char *)(&odev->rx_ip_hdr)) +
+			       odev->rx_buf_size, ip_pkt + buffer_offset,
+			       temp_bytes);
+
+			odev->rx_buf_size += temp_bytes;
+			buffer_offset += temp_bytes;
+			odev->rx_buf_missing -= temp_bytes;
+			count -= temp_bytes;
+
+			if (!odev->rx_buf_missing) {
+				/* header is complete allocate an sk_buffer and
+				 * continue to WAIT_DATA */
+				frame_len = ntohs(odev->rx_ip_hdr.tot_len);
+
+				if ((frame_len > DEFAULT_MRU) ||
+				    (frame_len < sizeof(struct iphdr))) {
+					dev_err(&odev->net->dev,
+						"Invalid frame (%d) length\n",
+						frame_len);
+					odev->rx_parse_state = WAIT_SYNC;
+					continue;
+				}
+				/* Allocate an sk_buff */
+				odev->skb_rx_buf = dev_alloc_skb(
+					frame_len + 2 +
+					odev->net->hard_header_len);
+				if (!odev->skb_rx_buf) {
+					/* We got no receive buffer. */
+					D1("could not allocate memory");
+					odev->rx_parse_state = WAIT_SYNC;
+					return;
+				}
+				/* Here's where it came from */
+				odev->skb_rx_buf->dev = odev->net;
+
+				/* Make some headroom: standard alignment + the
+				 * ethernet header. */
+				skb_reserve(odev->skb_rx_buf,
+					    2 + odev->net->hard_header_len);
+
+				/* Copy what we got so far. make room for iphdr
+				 * after tail. */
+				tmp_rx_buf =
+				    skb_put(odev->skb_rx_buf,
+					    sizeof(struct iphdr));
+				memcpy(tmp_rx_buf, (char *)&(odev->rx_ip_hdr),
+				       sizeof(struct iphdr));
+
+				/* ETH_HLEN */
+				odev->rx_buf_size =
+				    odev->net->hard_header_len +
+				    sizeof(struct iphdr);
+
+				/* Filip actually use .tot_len */
+				odev->rx_buf_missing =
+				    frame_len - sizeof(struct iphdr);
+				odev->rx_parse_state = WAIT_DATA;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case WAIT_DATA:
+			temp_bytes = (count < odev->rx_buf_missing)
+					? count : odev->rx_buf_missing;
+
+			/* Copy the rest of the bytes that are left in the
+			 * buffer into the waiting sk_buf. */
+			/* Make room for temp_bytes after tail. */
+			tmp_rx_buf = skb_put(odev->skb_rx_buf, temp_bytes);
+			memcpy(tmp_rx_buf, ip_pkt + buffer_offset, temp_bytes);
+
+			odev->rx_buf_missing -= temp_bytes;
+			count -= temp_bytes;
+			buffer_offset += temp_bytes;
+			odev->rx_buf_size += temp_bytes;
+			if (!odev->rx_buf_missing) {
+				/* Packet is complete. Inject into stack. */
+				/* Add fake ethernet header. */
+				eth_head = (struct ethhdr *)skb_push(odev->
+							      skb_rx_buf,
+							      odev->
+							      net->
+							      hard_header_len);
+				memcpy(eth_head, &odev->dummy_eth_head,
+				       sizeof(struct ethhdr));
+
+				/* Not sure here either */
+				odev->skb_rx_buf->protocol = eth_type_trans(
+							odev->skb_rx_buf,
+							odev->net);
+				/* don't check it */
+				odev->skb_rx_buf->ip_summed =
+					CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
+				/* Ship it off to the kernel */
+				netif_rx(odev->skb_rx_buf);
+				/* No longer our buffer. */
+				odev->skb_rx_buf = NULL;
+
+				/* update out statistics */
+				odev->stats.rx_packets++;
+
+				/* Hmmm, wonder if we have received the IP len
+				 * or the ETH len. */
+				odev->stats.rx_bytes += odev->rx_buf_size;
+
+				odev->rx_buf_size = 0;
+				odev->rx_buf_missing = sizeof(struct iphdr);
+				odev->rx_parse_state = WAIT_IP;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case WAIT_SYNC:
+			D1(" W_S");
+			count = 0;
+			break;
+		default:
+			D1(" ");
+			count--;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Recovery mechanism for WAIT_SYNC state. */
+	if (is_eop) {
+		if (odev->rx_parse_state == WAIT_SYNC) {
+			odev->rx_parse_state = WAIT_IP;
+			odev->rx_buf_size = 0;
+			odev->rx_buf_missing = sizeof(struct iphdr);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/* USB tells is xmit done, we should start the netqueue again */
+static void write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct hso_net *odev = urb->context;
+	int status = urb->status;
+
+	/* Sanity check */
+	if (!odev || !test_bit(HSO_NET_RUNNING, &odev->flags)) {
+		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s: device not running\n", __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Do we still have a valid kernel network device? */
+	if (!netif_device_present(odev->net)) {
+		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s: net device not present\n",
+			__func__);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* log status, but don't act on it, we don't need to resubmit anything
+	 * anyhow */
+	if (status)
+		log_usb_status(status, __func__);
+
+	hso_put_activity(odev->parent);
+
+	/* Tell the network interface we are ready for another frame */
+	netif_wake_queue(odev->net);
+}
+
+/* Serial driver functions */
+
+static void _hso_serial_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
+				    struct ktermios *old)
+{
+	struct hso_serial *serial = get_serial_by_tty(tty);
+	struct ktermios *termios;
+
+	if ((!tty) || (!tty->termios) || (!serial)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no tty structures", __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	D4("port %d", serial->minor);
+
+	/*
+	 * The default requirements for this device are:
+	 */
+	termios = serial->tty->termios;
+	termios->c_iflag &=
+		~(IGNBRK	/* disable ignore break */
+		| BRKINT	/* disable break causes interrupt */
+		| PARMRK	/* disable mark parity errors */
+		| ISTRIP	/* disable clear high bit of input characters */
+		| INLCR		/* disable translate NL to CR */
+		| IGNCR		/* disable ignore CR */
+		| ICRNL		/* disable translate CR to NL */
+		| IXON);	/* disable enable XON/XOFF flow control */
+
+	/* disable postprocess output characters */
+	termios->c_oflag &= ~OPOST;
+
+	termios->c_lflag &=
+		~(ECHO		/* disable echo input characters */
+		| ECHONL	/* disable echo new line */
+		| ICANON	/* disable erase, kill, werase, and rprnt
+				   special characters */
+		| ISIG		/* disable interrupt, quit, and suspend special
+				   characters */
+		| IEXTEN);	/* disable non-POSIX special characters */
+
+	termios->c_cflag &=
+		~(CSIZE		/* no size */
+		| PARENB	/* disable parity bit */
+		| CBAUD		/* clear current baud rate */
+		| CBAUDEX);	/* clear current buad rate */
+
+	termios->c_cflag |= CS8;	/* character size 8 bits */
+
+	/* baud rate 115200 */
+	tty_encode_baud_rate(serial->tty, 115200, 115200);
+
+	/*
+	 * Force low_latency on; otherwise the pushes are scheduled;
+	 * this is bad as it opens up the possibility of dropping bytes
+	 * on the floor.  We don't want to drop bytes on the floor. :)
+	 */
+	serial->tty->low_latency = 1;
+	return;
+}
+
+/* open the requested serial port */
+static int hso_serial_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct hso_serial *serial = get_serial_by_index(tty->index);
+	int result;
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (serial == NULL || serial->magic != HSO_SERIAL_MAGIC) {
+		tty->driver_data = NULL;
+		D1("Failed to open port");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&serial->parent->mutex);
+	result = usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->parent->interface);
+	if (result < 0)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	D1("Opening %d", serial->minor);
+	kref_get(&serial->parent->ref);
+
+	/* setup */
+	tty->driver_data = serial;
+	serial->tty = tty;
+
+	/* check for port allready opened, if not set the termios */
+	serial->open_count++;
+	if (serial->open_count == 1) {
+		tty->low_latency = 1;
+		serial->flags = 0;
+		/* Force default termio settings */
+		_hso_serial_set_termios(tty, NULL);
+		result = hso_start_serial_device(serial->parent, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (result) {
+			hso_stop_serial_device(serial->parent);
+			serial->open_count--;
+			kref_put(&serial->parent->ref, hso_serial_ref_free);
+		}
+	} else {
+		D1("Port was already open");
+	}
+
+	usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->parent->interface);
+
+	/* done */
+	if (result)
+		hso_serial_tiocmset(tty, NULL, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR, 0);
+err_out:
+	mutex_unlock(&serial->parent->mutex);
+	return result;
+}
+
+/* close the requested serial port */
+static void hso_serial_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct hso_serial *serial = tty->driver_data;
+	u8 usb_gone;
+
+	D1("Closing serial port");
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (tty == NULL || serial == NULL) {
+		D1("(tty == NULL || tty->driver_data == NULL)");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&serial->parent->mutex);
+	usb_gone = test_bit(HSO_SERIAL_USB_GONE, &serial->flags);
+
+	if (!usb_gone)
+		usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->parent->interface);
+
+	/* reset the rts and dtr */
+	/* do the actual close */
+	serial->open_count--;
+	if (serial->open_count <= 0) {
+		kref_put(&serial->parent->ref, hso_serial_ref_free);
+		serial->open_count = 0;
+		if (serial->tty) {
+			serial->tty->driver_data = NULL;
+			serial->tty = NULL;
+		}
+		if (!usb_gone)
+			hso_stop_serial_device(serial->parent);
+	}
+	if (!usb_gone)
+		usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->parent->interface);
+	mutex_unlock(&serial->parent->mutex);
+}
+
+/* close the requested serial port */
+static int hso_serial_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf,
+			    int count)
+{
+	struct hso_serial *serial = get_serial_by_tty(tty);
+	int space = 0, tx_bytes = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (serial == NULL) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: tty or tty->driver_data is NULL\n",
+			__func__);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&serial->serial_lock, flags);
+
+	space = serial->tx_data_length - serial->tx_buffer_count;
+	tx_bytes = (count < space) ? count : space;
+
+	if (!tx_bytes)
+		goto out;
+
+	memcpy(serial->tx_buffer + serial->tx_buffer_count, buf, tx_bytes);
+	serial->tx_buffer_count += tx_bytes;
+
+out:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&serial->serial_lock, flags);
+
+	hso_kick_transmit(serial);
+	/* done */
+	return tx_bytes;
+}
+
+/* how much room is there for writing */
+static int hso_serial_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct hso_serial *serial = get_serial_by_tty(tty);
+	int room = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&serial->serial_lock, flags);
+	room = serial->tx_data_length - serial->tx_buffer_count;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&serial->serial_lock, flags);
+
+	/* return free room */
+	return room;
+}
+
+/* setup the term */
+static void hso_serial_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old)
+{
+	struct hso_serial *serial = get_serial_by_tty(tty);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (old)
+		D5("Termios called with: cflags new[%d] - old[%d]",
+		   tty->termios->c_cflag, old->c_cflag);
+
+	/* the actual setup */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&serial->serial_lock, flags);
+	if (serial->open_count)
+		_hso_serial_set_termios(tty, old);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&serial->serial_lock, flags);
+
+	/* done */
+	return;
+}
+
+/* how many characters in the buffer */
+static int hso_serial_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct hso_serial *serial = get_serial_by_tty(tty);
+	int chars = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (serial == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&serial->serial_lock, flags);
+	chars = serial->tx_buffer_count;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&serial->serial_lock, flags);
+
+	return chars;
+}
+
+static int hso_serial_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
+{
+	unsigned int value = 0;
+	struct hso_serial *serial = get_serial_by_tty(tty);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (!serial) {
+		D1("no tty structures");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&serial->serial_lock, flags);
+	value = ((serial->rts_state) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0) |
+	    ((serial->dtr_state) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&serial->serial_lock, flags);
+
+	return value;
+}
+
+static int hso_serial_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
+			       unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
+{
+	int val = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int if_num;
+	struct hso_serial *serial = get_serial_by_tty(tty);
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (!serial) {
+		D1("no tty structures");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	if_num = serial->parent->interface->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&serial->serial_lock, flags);
+	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
+		serial->rts_state = 1;
+	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
+		serial->dtr_state = 1;
+
+	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
+		serial->rts_state = 0;
+	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
+		serial->dtr_state = 0;
+
+	if (serial->dtr_state)
+		val |= 0x01;
+	if (serial->rts_state)
+		val |= 0x02;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&serial->serial_lock, flags);
+
+	return usb_control_msg(serial->parent->usb,
+			       usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->parent->usb, 0), 0x22,
+			       0x21, val, if_num, NULL, 0,
+			       USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
+}
+
+/* Toggles radio on or off ( used by ioctl ) */
+static int hso_set_radio(struct hso_device *hso_dev, int enabled)
+{
+	if (!hso_dev)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return usb_control_msg(hso_dev->usb, usb_rcvctrlpipe(hso_dev->usb, 0),
+			       enabled ? 0x82 : 0x81, 0x40, 0, 0, NULL, 0,
+			       USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
+}
+
+/* ioctl not supported */
+static int hso_serial_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
+			    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct hso_serial *serial = get_serial_by_tty(tty);
+	int ret = 0;
+	D4("IOCTL cmd: %d, arg: %ld", cmd, arg);
+
+	if (!serial)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SIOCSETRADIO:
+		if (arg)
+			hso_set_radio(serial->parent, 1);
+		else
+			hso_set_radio(serial->parent, 0);
+		ret = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+		break;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* starts a transmit */
+static void hso_kick_transmit(struct hso_serial *serial)
+{
+	u8 *temp = NULL;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int res;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&serial->serial_lock, flags);
+	if (!serial->tx_buffer_count)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (serial->tx_urb_used)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Wakeup USB interface if necessary */
+	if (hso_get_activity(serial->parent) == -EAGAIN)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Switch pointers around to avoid memcpy */
+	temp = serial->tx_buffer;
+	serial->tx_buffer = serial->tx_data;
+	serial->tx_data = temp;
+	serial->tx_data_count = serial->tx_buffer_count;
+	serial->tx_buffer_count = 0;
+
+	/* If temp is set, it means we switched buffers */
+	if (temp && serial->write_data) {
+		res = serial->write_data(serial);
+		if (res >= 0)
+			serial->tx_urb_used = 1;
+	}
+out:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&serial->serial_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/* converts mux value to a port spec value */
+static u32 hso_mux_to_port(int mux)
+{
+	u32 result;
+
+	switch (mux) {
+	case 0x1:
+		result = HSO_PORT_CONTROL;
+		break;
+	case 0x2:
+		result = HSO_PORT_APP;
+		break;
+	case 0x4:
+		result = HSO_PORT_PCSC;
+		break;
+	case 0x8:
+		result = HSO_PORT_GPS;
+		break;
+	case 0x10:
+		result = HSO_PORT_APP2;
+		break;
+	default:
+		result = HSO_PORT_NO_PORT;
+	}
+	return result;
+}
+
+/* converts port spec value to a mux value */
+static u32 hso_port_to_mux(int port)
+{
+	u32 result;
+
+	switch (port & HSO_PORT_MASK) {
+	case HSO_PORT_CONTROL:
+		result = 0x0;
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_APP:
+		result = 0x1;
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_PCSC:
+		result = 0x2;
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_GPS:
+		result = 0x3;
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_APP2:
+		result = 0x4;
+		break;
+	default:
+		result = 0x0;
+	}
+	return result;
+}
+
+/* make a request (for reading and writing data to muxed serial port) */
+static int mux_device_request(struct hso_serial *serial, u8 type, u16 port,
+			      struct urb *ctrl_urb,
+			      struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl_req,
+			      u8 *ctrl_urb_data, u32 size)
+{
+	int result = 0;
+	int pipe = -1;
+
+	/* Sanity check */
+	if (!serial || !ctrl_urb || !ctrl_req) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Wrong arguments\n", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* initialize */
+	ctrl_req->wValue = 0;
+	ctrl_req->wIndex = hso_port_to_mux(port);
+	ctrl_req->wLength = size;
+
+	if (type == USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE) {
+		/* Reading command */
+		ctrl_req->bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN |
+					 USB_TYPE_OPTION_VENDOR |
+					 USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
+		ctrl_req->bRequest = USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE;
+		pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->parent->usb, 0);
+	} else {
+		/* Writing command */
+		ctrl_req->bRequestType = USB_DIR_OUT |
+					 USB_TYPE_OPTION_VENDOR |
+					 USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
+		ctrl_req->bRequest = USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND;
+		pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->parent->usb, 0);
+	}
+	/* syslog */
+	D2("%s command (%02x) len: %d, port: %d",
+	   type == USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE ? "Read" : "Write",
+	   ctrl_req->bRequestType, ctrl_req->wLength, port);
+
+	/* Load ctrl urb */
+	ctrl_urb->transfer_flags = 0;
+	usb_fill_control_urb(ctrl_urb,
+			     serial->parent->usb,
+			     pipe,
+			     (u8 *) ctrl_req,
+			     ctrl_urb_data, size, ctrl_callback, serial);
+	/* Send it on merry way */
+	result = usb_submit_urb(ctrl_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (result) {
+		dev_err(&ctrl_urb->dev->dev,
+			"%s failed submit ctrl_urb %d type %d", __func__,
+			result, type);
+		return result;
+	}
+
+	/* done */
+	return size;
+}
+
+/* called by intr_callback when read occurs */
+static int hso_mux_serial_read(struct hso_serial *serial)
+{
+	if (!serial)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* clean data */
+	memset(serial->rx_data[0], 0, CTRL_URB_RX_SIZE);
+	/* make the request */
+
+	if (serial->num_rx_urbs != 1) {
+		dev_err(&serial->parent->interface->dev,
+			"ERROR: mux'd reads with multiple buffers "
+			"not possible\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return mux_device_request(serial,
+				  USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE,
+				  serial->parent->port_spec & HSO_PORT_MASK,
+				  serial->rx_urb[0],
+				  &serial->ctrl_req_rx,
+				  serial->rx_data[0], serial->rx_data_length);
+}
+
+/* used for muxed serial port callback (muxed serial read) */
+static void intr_callback(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct hso_shared_int *shared_int = urb->context;
+	struct hso_serial *serial = NULL;
+	unsigned char *port_req = NULL;
+	int status = urb->status;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	usb_mark_last_busy(urb->dev);
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (!shared_int)
+		return;
+
+	/* status check */
+	if (status) {
+		log_usb_status(status, __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+	D4("\n--- Got intr callback 0x%02X ---", status);
+
+	/* what request? */
+	port_req = urb->transfer_buffer;
+	D4(" port_req = 0x%.2X\n", *port_req);
+	/* loop over all muxed ports to find the one sending this */
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		/* max 8 channels on MUX */
+		if (*port_req & (1 << i)) {
+			serial = get_serial_by_shared_int_and_type(shared_int,
+								   (1 << i));
+			if (serial != NULL) {
+				D1("Pending read interrupt on port %d\n", i);
+				if (!test_and_set_bit(HSO_SERIAL_FLAG_RX_SENT,
+						      &serial->flags)) {
+					/* Setup and send a ctrl req read on
+					 * port i */
+					hso_mux_serial_read(serial);
+				} else {
+					D1("Already pending a read on "
+					   "port %d\n", i);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	/* Resubmit interrupt urb */
+	hso_mux_submit_intr_urb(shared_int, urb->dev, GFP_KERNEL);
+}
+
+/* called for writing to muxed serial port */
+static int hso_mux_serial_write_data(struct hso_serial *serial)
+{
+	if (NULL == serial)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return mux_device_request(serial,
+				  USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND,
+				  serial->parent->port_spec & HSO_PORT_MASK,
+				  serial->tx_urb,
+				  &serial->ctrl_req_tx,
+				  serial->tx_data, serial->tx_data_count);
+}
+
+/* called for writing diag or CS serial port */
+static int hso_std_serial_write_data(struct hso_serial *serial)
+{
+	int count = serial->tx_data_count;
+	int result = 0;
+
+	usb_fill_bulk_urb(serial->tx_urb,
+			  serial->parent->usb,
+			  usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->parent->usb,
+					  serial->out_endp->
+					  bEndpointAddress & 0x7F),
+			  serial->tx_data, serial->tx_data_count,
+			  hso_std_serial_write_bulk_callback, serial);
+
+	result = usb_submit_urb(serial->tx_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (result) {
+		dev_warn(&serial->parent->usb->dev,
+			 "Failed to submit urb - res %d\n", result);
+		return result;
+	}
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+/* callback after read or write on muxed serial port */
+static void ctrl_callback(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct hso_serial *serial = urb->context;
+	struct usb_ctrlrequest *req = NULL;
+	int status = urb->status;
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (!serial)
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock(&serial->serial_lock);
+	serial->tx_urb_used = 0;
+	spin_unlock(&serial->serial_lock);
+	if (status) {
+		log_usb_status(status, __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* what request? */
+	req = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *)(urb->setup_packet);
+	D4("\n--- Got muxed ctrl callback 0x%02X ---", status);
+	D4("Actual length of urb = %d\n", urb->actual_length);
+	DUMP1(urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length);
+
+	if (req->bRequestType ==
+	    (USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_OPTION_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)) {
+		/* response to a read command */
+		if (serial->open_count > 0) {
+			/* handle RX data the normal way */
+			put_rxbuf_data(urb, serial);
+		}
+
+		/* Re issue a read as long as we receive data. */
+		if (urb->actual_length != 0)
+			hso_mux_serial_read(serial);
+		else
+			clear_bit(HSO_SERIAL_FLAG_RX_SENT, &serial->flags);
+	} else {
+		hso_put_activity(serial->parent);
+		tty_wakeup(serial->tty);
+		/* response to a write command */
+		hso_kick_transmit(serial);
+	}
+}
+
+/* handle RX data for serial port */
+static void put_rxbuf_data(struct urb *urb, struct hso_serial *serial)
+{
+	struct tty_struct *tty = serial->tty;
+
+	/* Sanity check */
+	if (urb == NULL || serial == NULL) {
+		D1("serial = NULL");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Push data to tty */
+	if (tty && urb->actual_length) {
+		D1("data to push to tty");
+		tty_insert_flip_string(tty, urb->transfer_buffer,
+				       urb->actual_length);
+		tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
+	}
+}
+
+/* read callback for Diag and CS port */
+static void hso_std_serial_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct hso_serial *serial = urb->context;
+	int result = 0;
+	int status = urb->status;
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (!serial) {
+		D1("serial == NULL");
+		return;
+	} else if (status) {
+		log_usb_status(status, __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	D4("\n--- Got serial_read_bulk callback %02x ---", status);
+	D1("Actual length = %d\n", urb->actual_length);
+	DUMP1(urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length);
+
+	/* Anyone listening? */
+	if (serial->open_count == 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (status == 0) {
+		if (serial->parent->port_spec & HSO_INFO_CRC_BUG) {
+			u32 rest;
+			u8 crc_check[4] = { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF };
+			rest =
+			    urb->actual_length %
+			    serial->in_endp->wMaxPacketSize;
+			if (((rest == 5) || (rest == 6))
+			    && !memcmp(((u8 *) urb->transfer_buffer) +
+				       urb->actual_length - 4, crc_check, 4)) {
+				urb->actual_length -= 4;
+			}
+		}
+		/* Valid data, handle RX data */
+		put_rxbuf_data(urb, serial);
+	} else if (status == -ENOENT || status == -ECONNRESET) {
+		/* Unlinked - check for throttled port. */
+		D2("Port %d, successfully unlinked urb", serial->minor);
+	} else {
+		D2("Port %d, status = %d for read urb", serial->minor, status);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	usb_mark_last_busy(urb->dev);
+
+	/* We are done with this URB, resubmit it. Prep the USB to wait for
+	 * another frame */
+	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, serial->parent->usb,
+			  usb_rcvbulkpipe(serial->parent->usb,
+					  serial->in_endp->
+					  bEndpointAddress & 0x7F),
+			  urb->transfer_buffer, serial->rx_data_length,
+			  hso_std_serial_read_bulk_callback, serial);
+	/* Give this to the USB subsystem so it can tell us when more data
+	 * arrives. */
+	result = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (result) {
+		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s failed submit serial rx_urb %d",
+			__func__, result);
+	}
+}
+
+/* write callback for Diag and CS port */
+static void hso_std_serial_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
+{
+	struct hso_serial *serial = urb->context;
+	int status = urb->status;
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (!serial) {
+		D1("serial == NULL");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&serial->serial_lock);
+	serial->tx_urb_used = 0;
+	spin_unlock(&serial->serial_lock);
+	if (status) {
+		log_usb_status(status, __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+	hso_put_activity(serial->parent);
+	tty_wakeup(serial->tty);
+	hso_kick_transmit(serial);
+
+	D1(" ");
+	return;
+}
+
+/* Base driver functions */
+
+/* operations setup of the serial interface */
+static struct tty_operations hso_serial_ops = {
+	.open = hso_serial_open,
+	.close = hso_serial_close,
+	.write = hso_serial_write,
+	.write_room = hso_serial_write_room,
+	.ioctl = hso_serial_ioctl,
+	.set_termios = hso_serial_set_termios,
+	.chars_in_buffer = hso_serial_chars_in_buffer,
+	.tiocmget = hso_serial_tiocmget,
+	.tiocmset = hso_serial_tiocmset,
+};
+
+static int __init hso_init(void)
+{
+	int i = 0;
+	int result = 0;
+
+	/* put it in the log */
+	printk(KERN_INFO "hso: %s\n", version);
+
+	/* if procfs is enabled, initialize devices */
+	if (procfs) {
+		hso_proc_dir = proc_mkdir(driver_name, NULL);
+		if (hso_proc_dir) {
+			hso_proc_dir_devices =
+			    proc_mkdir("devices", hso_proc_dir);
+			create_proc_read_entry("options", 0, hso_proc_dir,
+					       hso_proc_options, NULL);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Initialise the serial table semaphore and table */
+	spin_lock_init(&serial_table_lock);
+	for (i = 0; i < HSO_SERIAL_TTY_MINORS; i++)
+		serial_table[i] = NULL;
+
+	/* allocate our driver using the proper amount of supported minors */
+	tty_drv = alloc_tty_driver(HSO_SERIAL_TTY_MINORS);
+	if (!tty_drv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* fill in all needed values */
+	tty_drv->magic = TTY_DRIVER_MAGIC;
+	tty_drv->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	tty_drv->driver_name = driver_name;
+	tty_drv->name = tty_filename;
+
+	/* if major number is provided as parameter, use that one */
+	if (tty_major)
+		tty_drv->major = tty_major;
+
+	tty_drv->minor_start = 0;
+	tty_drv->num = HSO_SERIAL_TTY_MINORS;
+	tty_drv->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
+	tty_drv->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
+	tty_drv->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
+	tty_drv->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
+	tty_drv->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
+	tty_drv->termios = hso_serial_termios;
+	tty_drv->termios_locked = hso_serial_termios_locked;
+	tty_set_operations(tty_drv, &hso_serial_ops);
+
+	/* register the tty driver */
+	result = tty_register_driver(tty_drv);
+	if (result) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s - tty_register_driver failed(%d)\n",
+			__func__, result);
+		return result;
+	}
+
+	/* register this module as an usb driver */
+	result = usb_register(&hso_driver);
+	if (result) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Could not register hso driver? error: %d\n",
+			result);
+		/* cleanup serial interface */
+		tty_unregister_driver(tty_drv);
+		return result;
+	}
+
+	/* done */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit hso_exit(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "hso: unloaded\n");
+
+	tty_unregister_driver(tty_drv);
+	/* deregister the usb driver */
+	usb_deregister(&hso_driver);
+	/* if procfs is enabled, remove the entries */
+
+	if (procfs) {
+		remove_proc_entry("options", hso_proc_dir);
+		remove_proc_entry("devices", hso_proc_dir);
+		remove_proc_entry(driver_name, NULL);
+	}
+
+}
+
+static void hso_log_port(struct hso_device *hso_dev)
+{
+	char *port_type = NULL;
+	char port_dev[20];
+
+	switch (hso_dev->port_spec & HSO_PORT_MASK) {
+	case HSO_PORT_CONTROL:
+		port_type = "Control";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_APP:
+		port_type = "Application";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_GPS:
+		port_type = "GPS";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_GPS_CONTROL:
+		port_type = "GPS control";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_APP2:
+		port_type = "Application2";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_PCSC:
+		port_type = "PCSC";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_DIAG:
+		port_type = "Diagnostic";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_DIAG2:
+		port_type = "Diagnostic2";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_MODEM:
+		port_type = "Modem";
+		break;
+	case HSO_PORT_NETWORK:
+		port_type = "Network";
+		break;
+	default:
+		port_type = "Unknown";
+		break;
+	}
+	if ((hso_dev->port_spec & HSO_PORT_MASK) == HSO_PORT_NETWORK) {
+		sprintf(port_dev, "%s", dev2net(hso_dev)->net->name);
+	} else
+		sprintf(port_dev, "/dev/%s%d", tty_filename,
+			dev2ser(hso_dev)->minor);
+
+	dev_dbg(&hso_dev->interface->dev, "HSO: Found %s port %s\n",
+		port_type, port_dev);
+}
+
+static int hso_start_net_device(struct hso_device *hso_dev)
+{
+	int i, result = 0;
+	struct hso_net *hso_net = dev2net(hso_dev);
+
+	if (!hso_net)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* send URBs for all read buffers */
+	for (i = 0; i < MUX_BULK_RX_BUF_COUNT; i++) {
+
+		/* Prep a receive URB */
+		usb_fill_bulk_urb(hso_net->mux_bulk_rx_urb_pool[i],
+				  hso_dev->usb,
+				  usb_rcvbulkpipe(hso_dev->usb,
+						  hso_net->in_endp->
+						  bEndpointAddress & 0x7F),
+				  hso_net->mux_bulk_rx_buf_pool[i],
+				  MUX_BULK_RX_BUF_SIZE, read_bulk_callback,
+				  hso_net);
+
+		/* Put it out there so the device can send us stuff */
+		result = usb_submit_urb(hso_net->mux_bulk_rx_urb_pool[i],
+					GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (result)
+			dev_warn(&hso_dev->usb->dev,
+				"%s failed mux_bulk_rx_urb[%d] %d\n", __func__,
+				i, result);
+	}
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+static int hso_stop_net_device(struct hso_device *hso_dev)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct hso_net *hso_net = dev2net(hso_dev);
+
+	if (!hso_net)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MUX_BULK_RX_BUF_COUNT; i++) {
+		if (hso_net->mux_bulk_rx_urb_pool[i])
+			usb_kill_urb(hso_net->mux_bulk_rx_urb_pool[i]);
+
+	}
+	if (hso_net->mux_bulk_tx_urb)
+		usb_kill_urb(hso_net->mux_bulk_tx_urb);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int hso_start_serial_device(struct hso_device *hso_dev, gfp_t flags)
+{
+	int i, result = 0;
+	struct hso_serial *serial = dev2ser(hso_dev);
+
+	if (!serial)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* If it is not the MUX port fill in and submit a bulk urb (already
+	 * allocated in hso_serial_start) */
+	if (!(serial->parent->port_spec & HSO_INTF_MUX)) {
+		for (i = 0; i < serial->num_rx_urbs; i++) {
+			usb_fill_bulk_urb(serial->rx_urb[i],
+					  serial->parent->usb,
+					  usb_rcvbulkpipe(serial->parent->usb,
+							  serial->in_endp->
+							  bEndpointAddress &
+							  0x7F),
+					  serial->rx_data[i],
+					  serial->rx_data_length,
+					  hso_std_serial_read_bulk_callback,
+					  serial);
+			result = usb_submit_urb(serial->rx_urb[i], flags);
+			if (result) {
+				dev_warn(&serial->parent->usb->dev,
+					 "Failed to submit urb - res %d\n",
+					 result);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		spin_lock_bh(&serial->shared_int->shared_int_lock);
+		if (!serial->shared_int->use_count) {
+			result =
+			    hso_mux_submit_intr_urb(serial->shared_int,
+						    hso_dev->usb, GFP_KERNEL);
+		}
+		serial->shared_int->use_count++;
+		spin_unlock_bh(&serial->shared_int->shared_int_lock);
+	}
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+static int hso_stop_serial_device(struct hso_device *hso_dev)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct hso_serial *serial = dev2ser(hso_dev);
+
+	if (!serial)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_rx_urbs; i++) {
+		if (serial->rx_urb[i])
+				usb_kill_urb(serial->rx_urb[i]);
+	}
+
+	if (serial->tx_urb)
+		usb_kill_urb(serial->rx_urb[i]);
+
+	if (serial->shared_int) {
+		spin_lock_bh(&serial->shared_int->shared_int_lock);
+		if (serial->shared_int->use_count &&
+		    (--serial->shared_int->use_count == 0)) {
+			struct urb *urb;
+
+			urb = serial->shared_int->shared_intr_urb;
+			if (urb)
+				usb_kill_urb(urb);
+		}
+		spin_unlock_bh(&serial->shared_int->shared_int_lock);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void hso_serial_common_free(struct hso_serial *serial)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (serial->parent->dev)
+		device_remove_file(serial->parent->dev, &dev_attr_hsotype);
+
+	tty_unregister_device(tty_drv, serial->minor);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_rx_urbs; i++) {
+		/* unlink and free RX URB */
+		usb_free_urb(serial->rx_urb[i]);
+		/* free the RX buffer */
+		kfree(serial->rx_data[i]);
+	}
+
+	/* unlink and free TX URB */
+	usb_free_urb(serial->tx_urb);
+	kfree(serial->tx_data);
+}
+
+static int hso_serial_common_create(struct hso_serial *serial, int num_urbs,
+				    int rx_size, int tx_size)
+{
+	struct device *dev = NULL;
+	int minor;
+	int i;
+
+	minor = get_free_serial_index();
+	if (minor < 0)
+		goto exit;
+
+	/* register our minor number */
+	serial->parent->dev = tty_register_device(tty_drv, minor,
+					&serial->parent->interface->dev);
+	dev = serial->parent->dev;
+	dev->driver_data = serial->parent;
+	i = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_hsotype);
+
+	/* fill in specific data