Al, Could you please add these patches to your vfs queue? Thanks, Miklos --
From: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
In the old times pseudo-filesystems set the name of theroot dentry to
some prefix like "pipe:" and the name of the child dentry to "[123]"
and relied on a hack in __d_path() to replace the preceding slash with
the root's name to get "pipe:[123]".
Then the d_dname() dentry operation was introduced which solved the
same problem without having to pre-fill the name in each dentry.
Currently the following pseudo filesystems exist in the kernel:
perfmon
mtd
anon_inode
bdev
pipe
socket
Of these only perfmon, anon_inode, pipe and socket create
sub-dentries, all of which have now been switched to using d_dname().
bdev and mtd only create inodes.
This means that now the hack to overwrite the slash can be removed, so
for unreachable paths (e.g. within a detached mount) the path string
won't be polluted with garbage. For these cases a subsequent patch
will add a prefix, indicating that the path is unreachable.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
---
fs/dcache.c | 12 +++++++++---
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
Index: linux-2.6/fs/dcache.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/dcache.c 2010-07-06 18:08:06.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6/fs/dcache.c 2010-07-06 18:08:12.000000000 +0200
@@ -1968,9 +1968,15 @@ out:
return retval;
global_root:
- retval += 1; /* hit the slash */
- if (prepend_name(&retval, &buflen, &dentry->d_name) != 0)
- goto Elong;
+ /*
+ * Filesystems needing to implement special "root names"
+ * should do so with ->d_dname()
+ */
+ if (IS_ROOT(dentry) &&
+ (dentry->d_name.len != 1 || dentry->d_name.name[0] != '/')) {
+ WARN(1, "Root dentry has weird name <%.*s>\n",
+ (int) dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
+ }
root->mnt = vfsmnt;
root->dentry = dentry;
goto out;
--
--
From: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Split off prepend_path() from __d_path(). This new helper takes an
end-of-buffer pointer and buffer-length pointer just like the other
prepend_* functions. Move the " (deleted)" postfix out to __d_path().
This patch doesn't change any functionality but paves the way for the
following patches.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
---
fs/dcache.c | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
1 file changed, 58 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
Index: linux-2.6/fs/dcache.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/dcache.c 2010-07-06 18:08:12.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6/fs/dcache.c 2010-07-06 18:08:16.000000000 +0200
@@ -1903,48 +1903,30 @@ static int prepend_name(char **buffer, i
}
/**
- * __d_path - return the path of a dentry
+ * Prepend path string to a buffer
+ *
* @path: the dentry/vfsmount to report
* @root: root vfsmnt/dentry (may be modified by this function)
- * @buffer: buffer to return value in
- * @buflen: buffer length
+ * @buffer: pointer to the end of the buffer
+ * @buflen: pointer to buffer length
*
- * Convert a dentry into an ASCII path name. If the entry has been deleted
- * the string " (deleted)" is appended. Note that this is ambiguous.
- *
- * Returns a pointer into the buffer or an error code if the
- * path was too long.
- *
- * "buflen" should be positive. Caller holds the dcache_lock.
+ * Caller holds the dcache_lock.
*
* If path is not reachable from the supplied root, then the value of
* root is changed (without modifying refcounts).
*/
-char *__d_path(const struct path *path, struct path *root,
- char *buffer, int buflen)
+static int prepend_path(const struct path *path, struct path *root,
+ char **buffer, int *buflen)
{
struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
struct vfsmount *vfsmnt = path->mnt;
- char *end = buffer + buflen;
- char *retval;
+ bool slash = false;
+ int ...From: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
__d_path() has 4 callers:
d_path()
sys_getcwd()
seq_path_root()
tomoyo_realpath_from_path2()
Of these the only one which needs the " (deleted)" ending is d_path().
sys_getcwd() checks for existence before calling __d_path().
seq_path_root() is used to show the mountpoint path in
/proc/PID/mountinfo, which is always a positive.
And tomoyo doesn't want the deleted ending.
Create a helper "path_with_deleted()" as subsequent patches will need
this in multiple places.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
---
fs/dcache.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------
1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
Index: linux-2.6/fs/dcache.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/dcache.c 2010-07-06 18:08:16.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6/fs/dcache.c 2010-07-06 18:08:19.000000000 +0200
@@ -1977,8 +1977,7 @@ global_root:
* @buffer: buffer to return value in
* @buflen: buffer length
*
- * Convert a dentry into an ASCII path name. If the entry has been deleted
- * the string " (deleted)" is appended. Note that this is ambiguous.
+ * Convert a dentry into an ASCII path name.
*
* Returns a pointer into the buffer or an error code if the
* path was too long.
@@ -1995,12 +1994,6 @@ char *__d_path(const struct path *path,
int error;
prepend(&res, &buflen, "\0", 1);
- if (d_unlinked(path->dentry)) {
- error = prepend(&res, &buflen, " (deleted)", 10);
- if (error)
- return ERR_PTR(error);
- }
-
error = prepend_path(path, root, &res, &buflen);
if (error)
return ERR_PTR(error);
@@ -2008,6 +2001,22 @@ char *__d_path(const struct path *path,
return res;
}
+/*
+ * same as __d_path but appends "(deleted)" for unlinked files.
+ */
+static int path_with_deleted(const struct path *path, struct path *root,
+ char **buf, int *buflen)
+{
+ prepend(buf, buflen, "\0", 1);
+ if (d_unlinked(path->dentry)) {
+ int error = ...I'd prefer the comment about it being ambiguous remain. I'm waiting to see how long it takes for somebody to create a security hole by creating a file called '/etc/some/thing/important (deleted)' and having some software Do The Wrong Thing instead to /etc/some/thing/important.
In order to close this kind of hole why not creating a deleted directory on /proc and redirect symbolic link to this directory. And do the same for unreachable. If we use the good permission it will work from a backaward compatibily point of view bastien --
Unfortunately the "(deleted)" thing is part of the userspace ABI and can't be changed. The only thing we can do is make sure new interfaces use a saner convention. Thanks, Miklos --
Oh, OK. Obviously -ENOCAFFEINE on my part, I thought you were nuking the d_path() copy. ;)
From: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Add three helpers that retrieve a refcounted copy of the root and cwd
from the supplied fs_struct.
get_fs_root()
get_fs_pwd()
get_fs_root_and_pwd()
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
---
fs/cachefiles/daemon.c | 14 ++------------
fs/dcache.c | 12 ++----------
fs/fs_struct.c | 7 +------
fs/namei.c | 15 +++------------
fs/namespace.c | 5 +----
fs/proc/base.c | 22 +++++++++++-----------
include/linux/fs_struct.h | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
kernel/auditsc.c | 9 ++-------
8 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-)
Index: linux-2.6/fs/fs_struct.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/fs_struct.c 2010-07-06 17:59:05.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6/fs/fs_struct.c 2010-07-06 18:08:06.000000000 +0200
@@ -106,12 +106,7 @@ struct fs_struct *copy_fs_struct(struct
fs->in_exec = 0;
rwlock_init(&fs->lock);
fs->umask = old->umask;
- read_lock(&old->lock);
- fs->root = old->root;
- path_get(&old->root);
- fs->pwd = old->pwd;
- path_get(&old->pwd);
- read_unlock(&old->lock);
+ get_fs_root_and_pwd(old, &fs->root, &fs->pwd);
}
return fs;
}
Index: linux-2.6/include/linux/fs_struct.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/include/linux/fs_struct.h 2010-07-06 17:59:05.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6/include/linux/fs_struct.h 2010-07-06 18:08:06.000000000 +0200
@@ -21,4 +21,31 @@ extern void free_fs_struct(struct fs_str
extern void daemonize_fs_struct(void);
extern int unshare_fs_struct(void);
+static inline void get_fs_root(struct fs_struct *fs, struct path *root)
+{
+ read_lock(&fs->lock);
+ *root = fs->root;
+ path_get(root);
+ read_unlock(&fs->lock);
+}
+
+static inline void get_fs_pwd(struct fs_struct *fs, struct path *pwd)
+{
+ read_lock(&fs->lock);
+ *pwd = ...From: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Prepend "(unreachable)" to path strings if the path is not reachable
from the current root.
Two places updated are
- the return string from getcwd()
- and symlinks under /proc/$PID.
Other uses of d_path() are left unchanged (we know that some old
software crashes if /proc/mounts is changed).
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
---
fs/dcache.c | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
fs/proc/base.c | 2 -
include/linux/dcache.h | 1
include/linux/path.h | 5 ++++
4 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
Index: linux-2.6/fs/dcache.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/dcache.c 2010-07-06 18:08:19.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6/fs/dcache.c 2010-07-06 18:08:22.000000000 +0200
@@ -2017,6 +2017,11 @@ static int path_with_deleted(const struc
return prepend_path(path, root, buf, buflen);
}
+static int prepend_unreachable(char **buffer, int *buflen)
+{
+ return prepend(buffer, buflen, "(unreachable)", 13);
+}
+
/**
* d_path - return the path of a dentry
* @path: path to report
@@ -2062,6 +2067,39 @@ char *d_path(const struct path *path, ch
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_path);
+/**
+ * d_path_with_unreachable - return the path of a dentry
+ * @path: path to report
+ * @buf: buffer to return value in
+ * @buflen: buffer length
+ *
+ * The difference from d_path() is that this prepends "(unreachable)"
+ * to paths which are unreachable from the current process' root.
+ */
+char *d_path_with_unreachable(const struct path *path, char *buf, int buflen)
+{
+ char *res = buf + buflen;
+ struct path root;
+ struct path tmp;
+ int error;
+
+ if (path->dentry->d_op && path->dentry->d_op->d_dname)
+ return path->dentry->d_op->d_dname(path->dentry, buf, buflen);
+
+ get_fs_root(current->fs, &root);
+ spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
+ tmp = root;
+ error = path_with_deleted(path, &tmp, &res, &buflen);
+ if ...From: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Dentry references should not be acquired without a corresponding
vfsmount ref.
CC: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
---
fs/cachefiles/daemon.c | 26 ++++++++++++++------------
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
Index: linux-2.6/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c 2010-07-05 15:44:37.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c 2010-07-05 15:47:40.000000000 +0200
@@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_tag(struct
static int cachefiles_daemon_cull(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args)
{
struct fs_struct *fs;
- struct dentry *dir;
+ struct path path;
const struct cred *saved_cred;
int ret;
@@ -575,22 +575,23 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_cull(struct
/* extract the directory dentry from the cwd */
fs = current->fs;
read_lock(&fs->lock);
- dir = dget(fs->pwd.dentry);
+ path = fs->pwd;
+ path_get(&path);
read_unlock(&fs->lock);
- if (!S_ISDIR(dir->d_inode->i_mode))
+ if (!S_ISDIR(path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
goto notdir;
cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred);
- ret = cachefiles_cull(cache, dir, args);
+ ret = cachefiles_cull(cache, path.dentry, args);
cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred);
- dput(dir);
+ path_put(&path);
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
notdir:
- dput(dir);
+ path_put(&path);
kerror("cull command requires dirfd to be a directory");
return -ENOTDIR;
@@ -629,7 +630,7 @@ inval:
static int cachefiles_daemon_inuse(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args)
{
struct fs_struct *fs;
- struct dentry *dir;
+ struct path path;
const struct cred *saved_cred;
int ret;
@@ -651,22 +652,23 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_inuse(struc
/* extract the directory dentry from the cwd */
fs = current->fs;
read_lock(&fs->lock);
- dir = ...From: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Switch ia64/perfmon to using the d_dname() instead of relying on
__d_path() to prepend the name of the root dentry to the path.
CC: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
CC: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
---
arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c | 15 ++++++++-------
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
Index: linux-2.6/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c 2010-07-06 17:59:04.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c 2010-07-06 18:08:09.000000000 +0200
@@ -2191,8 +2191,15 @@ pfmfs_delete_dentry(struct dentry *dentr
return 1;
}
+static char *pfmfs_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen)
+{
+ return dynamic_dname(dentry, buffer, buflen, "pfm:[%lu]",
+ dentry->d_inode->i_ino);
+}
+
static const struct dentry_operations pfmfs_dentry_operations = {
.d_delete = pfmfs_delete_dentry,
+ .d_dname = pfmfs_dname,
};
@@ -2202,8 +2209,7 @@ pfm_alloc_file(pfm_context_t *ctx)
struct file *file;
struct inode *inode;
struct path path;
- char name[32];
- struct qstr this;
+ struct qstr this = { .name = "" };
/*
* allocate a new inode
@@ -2218,11 +2224,6 @@ pfm_alloc_file(pfm_context_t *ctx)
inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
- sprintf(name, "[%lu]", inode->i_ino);
- this.name = name;
- this.len = strlen(name);
- this.hash = inode->i_ino;
-
/*
* allocate a new dcache entry
*/
--
--
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> --
