On 04/06/2010 01:59 AM, Darren Hart wrote:
quoted text >
>
>>>> I'd be interested in seeing runs where the average number of
>>>> waiters is 0.2, 0.5, 1, and 2, corresponding to moderate-to-bad
>>>> contention.
>>>> 25 average waiters on compute bound code means the application
>>>> needs to be rewritten, no amount of mutex tweaking will help it.
>>>
>>> Perhaps something NR_CPUS threads would be of more interest?
>>
>> That seems artificial.
>
> How so? Several real world applications use one thread per CPU to
> dispatch work to, wait for events, etc.
Yes, but that's the best case for spinning. You could simply use a
userspace spinlock in this case.
quoted text >
>>>> Does the wakeup code select the spinning waiter, or just a random
>>>> waiter?
>>>
>>> The wakeup code selects the highest priority task in fifo order to
>>> wake-up - however, under contention it is most likely going to go
>>> back to sleep as another waiter will steal the lock out from under
>>> it. This locking strategy is unashamedly about as "unfair" as it gets.
>>
>> Best to avoid the wakeup if we notice the lock was stolen.
>
> You really can't do this precisely. You can read the futex value at
> various points along the wakeup path, but at some point you have to
> commit to waking a task, and you still have a race between the time
> you wake_up_task() and when it is scheduled and attempts the cmpxchg
> itself.
>
The race is not a problem as it's just an optimization. If you lose it
you get a spurious wakeup, if you win you save some cpu cycles.
--
error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function
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Re: [PATCH V2 0/6][RFC] futex: FUTEX_LOCK with optional ad ... , Avi Kivity , (Tue Apr 6, 6:28 am)