Re: [Bug #11342] Linux 2.6.27-rc3: kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c - bisected

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From: Linus Torvalds
Date: Monday, August 25, 2008 - 1:43 pm

On Mon, 25 Aug 2008, Alan D. Brunelle wrote:

Yeah, your build seems to have consistently bigger stack usage, and that 
may be due to some config option, but most likely it's a compiler version 
issue.

But I think part of the reason is that you have frame pointers enabled: 
that makes the stack frames bigger not only because of the frame pointer 
save/restore, but also because you have more register pressure and thus 
spills.


I'm downloading it now, I'll probably be done by the time you get this 
email.

[ Update. Done. You can remove it ]


Right - the stack usage didn't go away, but the _lifetimes_ changed.

So now load_module() will still use almost 500 bytes of stack, and it will 
call other routines that use stack too, but the lifetime of that stack 
usage is no longer over the whole module loading and initialization part, 
it's purely over just the loading thing.

And since the deep callchain came much later (in the actual ->init 
routines), by the time we do that, we no longer now have the load_module 
stack usage active any more.


I had actually already committed it, because it was correct regardless 
(and gcc really is a total ass for doing that inlining to begin with), but 
it's good to have verification that the behaviour you saw was literally 
about this thing.

I'll look at your vmlinux binary to see what else sucks from a stack depth 
standpoint, but one of the problems in this whole thing is that the 
stack usage is obviously both a static thing (with some functions using 
_way_ too much stack!) _and_ a dynamic thing (with the total stack use 
being not about any individual function, but the whole chain).

My patch obviously doesn't change the static stack usage, it just moves it 
around a bit so that it's no longer on that same deep path, so the dynamic 
stack usage is much less.

But I'll look at your vmlinux, see what stands out.

		Linus
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Messages in current thread:
2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:07 am)
[Bug #11141] no battery or DC status - Dell i1501, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:07 am)
[Bug #11191] 2.6.26-git8: spinlock lockup in c1e_idle(), Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11207] VolanoMark regression with 2.6.27-rc1, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11220] Screen stays black after resume, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11219] KVM modules break emergency reboot, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11215] INFO: possible recursive locking detected ps2 ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11210] libata badness, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11209] 2.6.27-rc1 process time accounting, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11237] corrupt PMD after resume, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11224] Only three cores found on quad-core machine., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11230] Kconfig no longer outputs a .config with fres ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11271] BUG: fealnx in 2.6.27-rc1, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11264] Invalid op opcode in kernel/workqueue, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11254] KVM: fix userspace ABI breakage, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11282] Please fix x86 defconfig regression, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11279] 2.6.27-rc0 Power Bugs with HP/Compaq Laptops, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11276] build error: CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING=y cause ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11272] BUG: parport_serial in 2.6.27-rc1 for NetMos ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11334] myri10ge: use ioremap_wc: compilation failure ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11336] 2.6.27-rc2:stall while mounting root fs, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11335] 2.6.27-rc2-git5 BUG: unable to handle kernel ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11308] tbench regression on each kernel release from ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11342] Linux 2.6.27-rc3: kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11340] LTP overnight run resulted in unusable box, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11343] SATA Cold Boot Problems with 2.6.27-rc[23] on ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11358] net: forcedeth call restore mac addr in nv_sh ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11357] Can not boot up with zd1211rw USB-Wlan Stick, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11356] Linux 2.6.27-rc3 - build failure: undefined r ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11355] Regression in 2.6.27-rc2 when cross-building ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11354] AMD Elan regression with 2.6.27-rc3, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11380] lockdep warning: cpu_add_remove_lock at:cpu_m ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11379] char/tpm: tpm_infineon no longer loaded for H ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11361] my servers with nvidia mcp55 nic don't work w ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11360] mpc8xxx_wdt.c doesn't build modular, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11401] pktcdvd: BUG, NULL pointer dereference in pkt ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11398] hda_intel: IRQ timing workaround is activated ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11388] 2.6.27-rc3 warns about MTRR range; only 3 of ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11382] e1000e: 2.6.27-rc1 corrupts EEPROM/NVM, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11405] 2.6.27-rc3 segfault on cold boot; not on warm ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11403] 2.6.27-rc2 USB suspend regression, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11402] skbuff bug?, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11404] BUG: in 2.6.23-rc3-git7 in do_cciss_intr, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11413] get_rtc_time() triggers NMI watchdog in hpet_ ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11409] build issue #564 for v2.6.27-rc4 : undefined ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11407] suspend: unable to handle kernel paging request, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11410] SLUB list_lock vs obj_hash.lock..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
[Bug #11414] Random crashes with 2.6.27-rc3 on PPC, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sat Aug 23, 11:10 am)
Re: [Bug #11210] libata badness, Jeff Garzik, (Sat Aug 23, 3:23 pm)
Re: [Bug #11271] BUG: fealnx in 2.6.27-rc1, Jeff Garzik, (Sat Aug 23, 3:26 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Linus Torvalds, (Sun Aug 24, 10:48 am)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Linus Torvalds, (Sun Aug 24, 11:03 am)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Linus Torvalds, (Sun Aug 24, 11:34 am)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Vegard Nossum, (Sun Aug 24, 11:43 am)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Linus Torvalds, (Sun Aug 24, 11:52 am)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Linus Torvalds, (Sun Aug 24, 11:58 am)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Linus Torvalds, (Sun Aug 24, 12:03 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Adrian Bunk, (Sun Aug 24, 12:23 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, David Greaves, (Sun Aug 24, 12:23 pm)
Re: [Bug #11254] KVM: fix userspace ABI breakage, Adrian Bunk, (Sun Aug 24, 12:27 pm)
Re: [Bug #11210] libata badness, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sun Aug 24, 2:04 pm)
Re: [Bug #11334] myri10ge: use ioremap_wc: compilation fai ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sun Aug 24, 2:05 pm)
Re: [Bug #11356] Linux 2.6.27-rc3 - build failure: undefin ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sun Aug 24, 2:10 pm)
Re: [Bug #11379] char/tpm: tpm_infineon no longer loaded f ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sun Aug 24, 2:12 pm)
Re: [Bug #11355] Regression in 2.6.27-rc2 when cross-build ..., Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sun Aug 24, 2:34 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Sun Aug 24, 2:40 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, H. Peter Anvin, (Sun Aug 24, 5:16 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, (Sun Aug 24, 5:48 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Linus Torvalds, (Sun Aug 24, 5:51 pm)
Re: [Bug #11254] KVM: fix userspace ABI breakage, Avi Kivity, (Mon Aug 25, 3:23 am)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Rafael J. Wysocki, (Mon Aug 25, 4:40 am)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Daniel J Blueman, (Mon Aug 25, 6:03 am)
Re: [Bug #11342] Linux 2.6.27-rc3: kernel BUG at mm/vmallo ..., Linus Torvalds, (Mon Aug 25, 1:43 pm)
Re: [Bug #11342] Linux 2.6.27-rc3: kernel BUG at mm/vmallo ..., Christoph Lameter, (Mon Aug 25, 3:07 pm)
Re: [Bug #11342] Linux 2.6.27-rc3: kernel BUG at mm/vmallo ..., Bernd Petrovitsch, (Wed Aug 27, 1:34 am)
Re: [Bug #11342] Linux 2.6.27-rc3: kernel BUG at mm/vmallo ..., Bernd Petrovitsch, (Wed Aug 27, 1:44 am)
Re: [Bug #11342] Linux 2.6.27-rc3: kernel BUG at mm/vmallo ..., Bernd Petrovitsch, (Wed Aug 27, 2:00 am)
Re: [Bug #11342] Linux 2.6.27-rc3: kernel BUG at mm/vmallo ..., Bernd Petrovitsch, (Wed Aug 27, 6:17 am)
Re: [Bug #11342] Linux 2.6.27-rc3: kernel BUG at mm/vmallo ..., Bernd Petrovitsch, (Wed Aug 27, 9:38 am)
Re: [Bug #11342] Linux 2.6.27-rc3: kernel BUG at mm/vmallo ..., Bernd Petrovitsch, (Wed Aug 27, 12:30 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Peter Osterlund, (Wed Aug 27, 1:17 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Linus Torvalds, (Wed Aug 27, 1:40 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Linus Torvalds, (Wed Aug 27, 1:45 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Linus Torvalds, (Wed Aug 27, 3:38 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, David Miller, (Wed Aug 27, 3:43 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Alexey Dobriyan, (Wed Aug 27, 3:45 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Linus Torvalds, (Wed Aug 27, 4:00 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Linus Torvalds, (Wed Aug 27, 4:12 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Linus Torvalds, (Wed Aug 27, 5:35 pm)
Re: 2.6.27-rc4-git1: Reported regressions from 2.6.26, Christoph Hellwig, (Thu Aug 28, 6:52 am)
Subject: [RFC 1/1] cpumask: Provide new cpumask API, Mike Travis, (Thu Sep 25, 1:59 pm)