"branch -f" is very often used to "reset the branch tip". My
git day typically begins with "branch -f pu next".
Actually, after thinking about this a bit more, I have become
somewhat reluctant, as this might confuse new users by giving
them a wrong mental model of what "reset" is about.
To my mind, as an old time git user, reset (any variant) has
always been about reshaping the relationship among the HEAD, the
index and the working tree; if there is no index nor the working
tree (iow, a bare repository), there can be no "relationship"
among them.
We initially had only --mixed and --hard (and the former was not
even called --mixed as there were only two kinds). Then --soft
was invented as a stop-gap measure before "commit --amend" came.
In all cases, the user is saying "I want to make the next commit
I'll make on top of that commit (which may or may not be
different from the HEAD), and I'd want to start working towards
that goal, starting from such and such index and working tree
state". And that "such and such state" is different among three
variants:
* "reset --mixed" means "I like what I have in the working
tree, but I'd want to discard the index and start from what
is in (possibly updated) HEAD instead";
* "reset --hard" means "I want to restart both index and
working tree from scratch, starting from (possibly updated)
HEAD";
* "reset --soft" means "I like what I have in the index and
also I like what I have in the working tree -- do not touch
them -- I want the next commit to go on top of that commit".
"reset --soft" happens to be a variant of reset that does not
touch index nor working tree, but conceptually, "not touching"
and "not having either is Ok" are two quite different things.
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