ELF loader support for auxvec base platform string

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From: Linux Kernel Mailing List
Date: Friday, July 25, 2008 - 12:14 pm

Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commit;h=483fad...
Commit:     483fad1c3fa1060d7e6710e84a065ad514571739
Parent:     e9f76354ce83a20c7768ad37caa033f6506b4f96
Author:     Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
AuthorDate: Tue Jul 22 04:48:46 2008 +1000
Committer:  Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CommitDate: Fri Jul 25 15:44:39 2008 +1000

    ELF loader support for auxvec base platform string
    
    Some IBM POWER-based platforms have the ability to run in a
    mode which mostly appears to the OS as a different processor from the
    actual hardware.  For example, a Power6 system may appear to be a
    Power5+, which makes the AT_PLATFORM value "power5+".  This means that
    programs are restricted to the ISA supported by Power5+;
    Power6-specific instructions are treated as illegal.
    
    However, some applications (virtual machines, optimized libraries) can
    benefit from knowledge of the underlying CPU model.  A new aux vector
    entry, AT_BASE_PLATFORM, will denote the actual hardware.  For
    example, on a Power6 system in Power5+ compatibility mode, AT_PLATFORM
    will be "power5+" and AT_BASE_PLATFORM will be "power6".  The idea is
    that AT_PLATFORM indicates the instruction set supported, while
    AT_BASE_PLATFORM indicates the underlying microarchitecture.
    
    If the architecture has defined ELF_BASE_PLATFORM, copy that value to
    the user stack in the same manner as ELF_PLATFORM.
    
    Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
    Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
---
 fs/binfmt_elf.c        |   28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/auxvec.h |    6 +++++-
 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/binfmt_elf.c b/fs/binfmt_elf.c
index 639d2d8..742c8f5 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_elf.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_elf.c
@@ -131,6 +131,15 @@ static int padzero(unsigned long elf_bss)
 #define STACK_ALLOC(sp, len) ({ sp -= len ; sp; })
 #endif
 
+#ifndef ELF_BASE_PLATFORM
+/*
+ * AT_BASE_PLATFORM indicates the "real" hardware/microarchitecture.
+ * If the arch defines ELF_BASE_PLATFORM (in asm/elf.h), the value
+ * will be copied to the user stack in the same manner as AT_PLATFORM.
+ */
+#define ELF_BASE_PLATFORM NULL
+#endif
+
 static int
 create_elf_tables(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct elfhdr *exec,
 		unsigned long load_addr, unsigned long interp_load_addr)
@@ -142,7 +151,9 @@ create_elf_tables(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct elfhdr *exec,
 	elf_addr_t __user *envp;
 	elf_addr_t __user *sp;
 	elf_addr_t __user *u_platform;
+	elf_addr_t __user *u_base_platform;
 	const char *k_platform = ELF_PLATFORM;
+	const char *k_base_platform = ELF_BASE_PLATFORM;
 	int items;
 	elf_addr_t *elf_info;
 	int ei_index = 0;
@@ -172,6 +183,19 @@ create_elf_tables(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct elfhdr *exec,
 			return -EFAULT;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * If this architecture has a "base" platform capability
+	 * string, copy it to userspace.
+	 */
+	u_base_platform = NULL;
+	if (k_base_platform) {
+		size_t len = strlen(k_base_platform) + 1;
+
+		u_base_platform = (elf_addr_t __user *)STACK_ALLOC(p, len);
+		if (__copy_to_user(u_base_platform, k_base_platform, len))
+			return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
 	/* Create the ELF interpreter info */
 	elf_info = (elf_addr_t *)current->mm->saved_auxv;
 	/* update AT_VECTOR_SIZE_BASE if the number of NEW_AUX_ENT() changes */
@@ -209,6 +233,10 @@ create_elf_tables(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct elfhdr *exec,
 		NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PLATFORM,
 			    (elf_addr_t)(unsigned long)u_platform);
 	}
+	if (k_base_platform) {
+		NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_BASE_PLATFORM,
+			    (elf_addr_t)(unsigned long)u_base_platform);
+	}
 	if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD) {
 		NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EXECFD, bprm->interp_data);
 	}
diff --git a/include/linux/auxvec.h b/include/linux/auxvec.h
index 0da17d1..d7afa9d 100644
--- a/include/linux/auxvec.h
+++ b/include/linux/auxvec.h
@@ -26,9 +26,13 @@
 
 #define AT_SECURE 23   /* secure mode boolean */
 
+#define AT_BASE_PLATFORM 24	/* string identifying real platform, may
+				 * differ from AT_PLATFORM. */
+
 #define AT_EXECFN  31	/* filename of program */
+
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
-#define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_BASE 17 /* NEW_AUX_ENT entries in auxiliary table */
+#define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_BASE 18 /* NEW_AUX_ENT entries in auxiliary table */
   /* number of "#define AT_.*" above, minus {AT_NULL, AT_IGNORE, AT_NOTELF} */
 #endif
 
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ELF loader support for auxvec base platform string, Linux Kernel Mailing ..., (Fri Jul 25, 12:14 pm)