[NET]: Fix tbench regression in 2.6.25-rc1

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From: Linux Kernel Mailing List
Date: Saturday, March 15, 2008 - 12:59 pm

Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commit;h=f1dd9c...
Commit:     f1dd9c379cac7d5a76259e7dffcd5f8edc697d17
Parent:     22626216c46f2ec86287e75ea86dd9ac3df54265
Author:     Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
AuthorDate: Wed Mar 12 22:52:37 2008 -0700
Committer:  David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CommitDate: Wed Mar 12 22:52:37 2008 -0700

    [NET]: Fix tbench regression in 2.6.25-rc1
    
    Comparing with kernel 2.6.24, tbench result has regression with
    2.6.25-rc1.
    
    1) On 2 quad-core processor stoakley: 4%.
    2) On 4 quad-core processor tigerton: more than 30%.
    
    bisect located below patch.
    
    b4ce92775c2e7ff9cf79cca4e0a19c8c5fd6287b is first bad commit
    commit b4ce92775c2e7ff9cf79cca4e0a19c8c5fd6287b
    Author: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
    Date:   Tue Nov 13 21:33:32 2007 -0800
    
        [IPV6]: Move nfheader_len into rt6_info
    
        The dst member nfheader_len is only used by IPv6.  It's also currently
        creating a rather ugly alignment hole in struct dst.  Therefore this patch
        moves it from there into struct rt6_info.
    
    Above patch changes the cache line alignment, especially member
    __refcnt. I did a testing by adding 2 unsigned long pading before
    lastuse, so the 3 members, lastuse/__refcnt/__use, are moved to next
    cache line. The performance is recovered.
    
    I created a patch to rearrange the members in struct dst_entry.
    
    With Eric and Valdis Kletnieks's suggestion, I made finer arrangement.
    
    1) Move tclassid under ops in case CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE=y. So
       sizeof(dst_entry)=200 no matter if CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE=y/n. I
       tested many patches on my 16-core tigerton by moving tclassid to
       different place. It looks like tclassid could also have impact on
       performance.  If moving tclassid before metrics, or just don't move
       tclassid, the performance isn't good. So I move it behind metrics.
    
    2) Add comments before __refcnt.
    
    On 16-core tigerton:
    
    If CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE=y, the result with below patch is about 18%
    better than the one without the patch;
    
    If CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE=n, the result with below patch is about 30%
    better than the one without the patch.
    
    With 32bit 2.6.25-rc1 on 8-core stoakley, the new patch doesn't
    introduce regression.
    
    Thank Eric, Valdis, and David!
    
    Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
    Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
    Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
---
 include/net/dst.h |   23 ++++++++++++++---------
 1 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/net/dst.h b/include/net/dst.h
index e3ac7d0..ae13370 100644
--- a/include/net/dst.h
+++ b/include/net/dst.h
@@ -52,15 +52,10 @@ struct dst_entry
 	unsigned short		header_len;	/* more space at head required */
 	unsigned short		trailer_len;	/* space to reserve at tail */
 
-	u32			metrics[RTAX_MAX];
-	struct dst_entry	*path;
-
-	unsigned long		rate_last;	/* rate limiting for ICMP */
 	unsigned int		rate_tokens;
+	unsigned long		rate_last;	/* rate limiting for ICMP */
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
-	__u32			tclassid;
-#endif
+	struct dst_entry	*path;
 
 	struct neighbour	*neighbour;
 	struct hh_cache		*hh;
@@ -70,10 +65,20 @@ struct dst_entry
 	int			(*output)(struct sk_buff*);
 
 	struct  dst_ops	        *ops;
-		
-	unsigned long		lastuse;
+
+	u32			metrics[RTAX_MAX];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
+	__u32			tclassid;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * __refcnt wants to be on a different cache line from
+	 * input/output/ops or performance tanks badly
+	 */
 	atomic_t		__refcnt;	/* client references	*/
 	int			__use;
+	unsigned long		lastuse;
 	union {
 		struct dst_entry *next;
 		struct rtable    *rt_next;
--
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[NET]: Fix tbench regression in 2.6.25-rc1, Linux Kernel Mailing ..., (Sat Mar 15, 12:59 pm)